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炭素取引市場における経済費用便益分析と環境資源管理パフォーマンス評価

Economic Cost-Benefit Analysis and Environmental Resource Management Performance Evaluation under the Carbon Trading Market (原題)

Tianzhi Ouyang, Qi Liu

Journal of Environmental & Earth Sciences📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-17#炭素価格Origin: CN経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.30564/jees.v8i8.13545
原典: https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v8i8.13545

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、炭素取引市場の経済的費用便益と環境資源管理パフォーマンスを統合的に評価する枠組みを提案する。理論的基盤、経済的費用・便益、環境パフォーマンスの各側面を整理し、炭素市場を動的ガバナンスシステムとして捉える視点を示す。今後の研究課題として動的評価や因果分析、企業レベルの動態などを挙げる。

English

This review proposes an integrated framework for evaluating economic cost-benefit and environmental resource management performance under carbon trading markets. It synthesizes theoretical foundations, economic costs and benefits, and environmental performance aspects, suggesting carbon markets be viewed as dynamic governance systems. Future research directions include dynamic assessment, causal analysis, and firm-level dynamics.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではカーボンプライシング導入が議論されており、本レビューの統合的枠組みは制度設計や企業の排出削減戦略に示唆を与える。特に、費用便益と環境パフォーマンスの両面を考慮した評価は、今後の国内制度設計や企業対応に有用である。

In the global GX context

Globally, carbon markets are expanding under the Paris Agreement, and this review's integrated framework supports policymakers in designing effective markets and researchers in conducting comprehensive assessments. It highlights the need for credible price signals and robust governance, relevant to current carbon market developments in the EU, China, and other regions.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured framework for analyzing carbon market performance, useful for designing empirical studies.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into cost-benefit considerations and environmental performance metrics for companies participating in carbon markets.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights key design elements for effective carbon markets, including price signals, caps, and governance.

📄 Abstract（原文）

The carbon trading markets have emerged as a key policy tool to achieve climate mitigation with economic flexibility. Current research, however, tends to examine their impacts from either an economic or an environmental perspective, yielding mixed results regarding market performance. This review is developing an integrated framework for the analysis of economic cost-benefit effects and environmental resource management performance under carbon trading markets. It first summarizes the theoretical basis of carbon trading, including internalizing externalities, property rights allocation, the cap-and-trade system, and carbon price formation. It then reviews key economic costs, such as compliance costs, transaction costs, administrative costs, and costs of low-carbon investment, and key economic benefits, which include abatement-cost savings, increasing energy efficiency, green innovation, and auction revenue. The review also examines aspects of environmental performance, including emission reduction, carbon productivity, resource-use efficiency, pollution-control co-benefits, green innovation, and governance capacity. The article proposes to consider carbon trading as a dynamic governance system, rather than a single trading system, by connecting these facets. The results indicate that well-designed carbon markets require credible price signals, adequate caps, robust monitoring, sufficient liquidity, and policy support. Future research should focus on dynamic assessment, causal analysis, sectoral and regional differences, firm-level dynamics, digital governance, and distributional justice. This holistic view offers insights into theory and practice for the design of carbon markets and the sustainable management of resources.

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