The role of technological innovations and ICT in reducing Greenhouse gas emission: Evidence from the Belt and Road initiative countries
温室効果ガス排出削減における技術革新とICTの役割：一帯一路イニシアチブ諸国のエビデンス (AI 翻訳)
Aurang Zeb
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
1996～2018年のBRI諸国を対象に、技術革新（特許出願）とICT（インターネット利用）が温室効果ガス排出に与える影響を動的モデルで分析。特許出願は排出削減に寄与する一方、携帯電話普及などは排出を増加させる。ICTは総GHG排出を減らすがCO2排出には正の関連。経済成長の効果はモデルにより異なる。
English
This study examines the impact of innovation and ICT on environmental degradation in Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries from 1996 to 2018 using dynamic models. Innovation (patent applications) reduces emissions, while mobile subscriptions, human capital, and urban population drive emissions. Internet use reduces total GHG but increases CO2 emissions. Policy implications for leveraging ICT and innovation in emission reduction are discussed.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のBRI諸国への投資や技術協力において、現地のICT導入と排出削減の関係を理解する参考となる。本研究の手法は、日本企業が新興国で環境技術を展開する際の評価枠組みとして応用可能。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to the global literature on technology-driven emission reduction in developing economies, relevant for international climate policy and technology transfer mechanisms such as the Paris Agreement. It offers empirical evidence that can inform corporate sustainability strategies in emerging markets.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on the role of innovation and ICT in reducing GHG emissions in BRI countries, useful for comparative studies.
🏢実務担当者:May inform corporate strategies for sustainable technology deployment in emerging markets, particularly in BRI regions.
🏛政策担当者:Offers policy insights for leveraging ICT and innovation in national GHG reduction plans within BRI countries.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change is a global problem and its rapid increase with negative and irretrievable consequences in all sectors of the economy is linked to greenhouse gas emissions. Such an increase in greenhouse gas and carbon emissions is associated with ecological, economic and social issues which can be solved with the rising innovations and information and communication technology. In this regard, this study examines the effect of innovations and information and communication technology on environmental degradation in the Belt and Road initiative countries from 1996 to 2018 using dynamic models. The results indicate that innovations proxy by patent applications reduce emissions while mobile cellular subscriptions, human capital and urban population are the drivers of emissions. ICT proxy by internet use reduces total greenhouse gas emissions while it is positively associated with carbon dioxide emission however, an increase in ICT increases greenhouse gas and reduces carbon dioxide emissions. The effect of economic growth on greenhouse gas and carbon dioxide emission varies across models. The findings of this study have considerable policy implications for the sample countries regarding innovation technology and information and communication technology indicators in reducing carbon dioxide and greenhouse gas emissions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.56556/jescae.v5i1.1469first seen 2026-06-26 05:27:10
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