Environmental impact assessment of low carbon dioxide concrete: innovations, challenges and future pathways
低炭素二酸化炭素コンクリートの環境影響評価:革新、課題、将来の道筋 (AI 翻訳)
Salim Barbhuiya, Dibyendu Adak, Bibhuti Bhusan Das, Mohammad Tabish
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、低炭素コンクリート(LCC)技術の環境影響を評価し、補助セメント材料、アルカリ活性化バインダー、CO2回収・利用、新規骨材代替などを検討。LCA結果から、従来コンクリート比で20~70%のCO2削減が可能だが、耐久性や標準化などの課題も指摘。持続可能なコンクリート産業への移行に向けた研究・政策提言を行う。
English
This review evaluates low-carbon concrete (LCC) technologies including SCMs, alkali-activated binders, CCU, and novel aggregates. Synthesizing LCA results, it finds 20–70% CO2 savings over conventional concrete but highlights durability, standardization, and scalability challenges. It offers research and policy recommendations for a sustainable concrete industry.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本は建設分野でのCO2排出削減が急務であり、LCCの導入は国土交通省のグリーン建材認定やSSBJのScope3開示にも直結する。本レビューは技術オプションと課題を包括的に整理しており、日本企業の建材選定や政策立案に有用。
In the global GX context
Concrete accounts for ~8% of global CO2. This review informs ISSB/TCFD-aligned Scope 3 strategies for construction firms and supports global policy on embodied carbon reduction. It synthesizes evidence on LCC performance and barriers, relevant to net-zero transitions worldwide.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive synthesis of LCC technologies and LCA findings, identifying research gaps in durability and standardization.
🏢実務担当者:Offers guidance on selecting LCC materials to reduce embodied carbon in construction projects, relevant for sustainability reporting.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights policy interventions needed to accelerate LCC adoption, including standards, incentives, and R&D support.
📄 Abstract(原文)
Low carbon dioxide concrete (LCC) has emerged as a critical strategy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with the construction industry, which is responsible for approximately 8% of global carbon dioxide emissions as a result of the production of traditional Portland cement. This review paper examines the environmental implications of LCC technologies, including supplementary cementitious materials, alkali-activated binders, approaches for carbon dioxide capture and utilisation, and novel aggregate alternatives. Life cycle assessment results from numerous studies were synthesised to evaluate reductions in embodied carbon dioxide, energy consumption and resource depletion relative to conventional concrete. The paper also explores challenges related to durability, materials availability, standardisation and performance variability, which can influence both environmental outcomes and large-scale adoption. In addition, the review highlights emerging trends such as bio-based binders, carbon-negative concrete formulations and digital optimisation techniques for mix design. Overall, this paper demonstrates that LCC can significantly reduce environmental burdens, often achieving 20–70% carbon dioxide savings, but emphasises that holistic evaluation – including durability, transport and end-of-life considerations – is essential for accurate impact assessment. The review concludes with recommendations for research priorities and policy interventions needed to accelerate the transition towards a more sustainable and resilient concrete industry.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.26.00039first seen 2026-06-29 05:18:42
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