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Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage: Technologies, Applications, and Pathways to Net-Zero

炭素回収・有効利用・貯留:技術、応用、ネットゼロへの道筋 (AI 翻訳)

S. Srivastava

Materials Research Proceedings📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-01#CCUSOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.21741/9781644904152-12
原典: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644904152-12

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、CCUS技術(燃焼前・後、酸素燃焼、DAC)やCO₂利用(EOR、燃料製造、鉱物炭酸化)、地中貯留の安全性を概観。経済性や運用課題をケーススタディで分析し、政策・規制の枠組みも考察。難削減産業のネットゼロ達成に向けたCCUSの重要性を示す。

English

This paper provides a comprehensive review of CCUS technologies (pre-combustion, post-combustion, oxy-fuel, DAC), CO₂ utilization (EOR, fuel production, mineral carbonation), and geological storage safety. It analyzes economic viability and operational challenges through case studies, and discusses policy and regulatory frameworks for global upscaling, emphasizing CCUS's role in decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は水素・アンモニアと並びCCUSを重要技術に位置づけ、GX実現に向けたロードマップで推進中。本論文は技術選択やコスト評価に資する。

In the global GX context

Globally, CCUS is recognized as critical for net-zero by the IPCC and IEA. This paper offers a holistic view of technology options and policy levers, relevant to ISSB disclosures and transition finance frameworks.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured taxonomy of CCUS technologies and their readiness levels, useful for identifying research gaps.

🏢実務担当者:Offers economic and operational insights from case studies to guide project development and investment decisions.

🏛政策担当者:Summarizes regulatory tools and incentives to scale CCUS, informing national climate strategies and carbon pricing design.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract: Anthropogenic CO₂ discharge has risen as a larger danger to global climate system stability as an effect of industrial and energy activities. Progress made in renewable technologies aside, present emission abatement measures have been found wanting to be taken on challenging-to-abate sectors, including cement, steel, and chemical production. CCUS is rapidly coming in farther along as a solution to the issue by capturing CO₂ prior to liquefaction, usage, or storage. This paper intends to give an extensive overview of CCUS technologies such as pre-combustion, post-combustion, oxy-fuel, and direct air capture. Different utilization opportunities of CO₂ will be addressed with particular interest being paid to enhanced oil recovery (EOR), fuel production, and mineral carbonation possibilities along with geological storage possibilities assessed in terms of safety factors. It will also analyze key performance indicators (KPIs), economic viability, and operational issues based on relevant case studies. Further, potential policy and regulatory tools that can facilitate the upscaling of CCUS globally will be addressed.

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