バイオ炭の洞察：持続可能な生産、市場の進化、気候変動緩和
Biochar insights: Sustainable production, market evolution, and climate change mitigation (原題)
U. S. Dhemre, BM Kamble, SR Shelke, Ritu Thakare, V. K. Bandgar, PR Pidurkar, Mayuri R More
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
バイオ炭はバイオマスを酸素制限下で加熱して得られる炭素豊富な材料で、土壌改良、炭素隔離、排水浄化など多様な利点を持つ。本レビューは生産技術、市場動向、気候変動緩和への貢献を概観し、インドのバイオマス資源の可能性と課題を考察する。
English
Biochar, a carbon-rich material from biomass pyrolysis, offers soil improvement, carbon sequestration, and pollution control. This review covers production technologies, market trends, and climate mitigation potential, highlighting India's biomass resources and implementation challenges.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではバイオ炭の農地施用が炭素貯留策として注目され、J-クレジット制度の対象にもなり得る。本レビューは日本の農業分野でのバイオ炭活用やカーボンファーミングの検討に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
Biochar is increasingly recognized globally for carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and soil health. This review provides a broad overview that can inform international carbon accounting and sustainable agriculture policies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:バイオ炭の生産技術と気候緩和効果の全体像を把握するのに有用。
🏢実務担当者:農業や廃棄物管理分野でのバイオ炭導入の可能性を検討する際の参考。
🏛政策担当者:カーボンクレジット制度や農業政策におけるバイオ炭の位置づけを検討する材料。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Biochar is a carbon-rich material obtained by heating biomass under limited oxygen conditions, and it has gained global attention for its role in addressing climate change, promoting sustainable agriculture, and supporting environmental protection. Its porous structure, large surface area, and stable chemical nature help improve soil health by enhancing soil structure, increasing nutrient and water retention, and stimulating beneficial microbial activity, which ultimately boosts crop productivity. Modern production methods such as fast pyrolysis, gasification, torrefaction, and hydrothermal carbonization allow biochar to be produced efficiently from diverse biomass sources and align well with circular bioeconomy concepts. In addition to its agricultural benefits, biochar is increasingly used for long-term carbon sequestration, wastewater purification, and the adsorption of environmental pollutants, thereby contributing to reductions in greenhouse gas emissions. Growing awareness of these benefits has led to a steady expansion of the global biochar market. Although India has substantial biomass resources and large agricultural areas that offer strong potential for biochar adoption, progress is limited by gaps in research integration and challenges related to large-scale implementation. This review examines the current and future role of biochar in climate change mitigation by integrating global perspectives on its development, production technologies, market trends, and mitigation potential.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.33545/2618060x.2026.v9.i8f.6256first seen 2026-08-30 04:33:32
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