An Integrated Geophysical Approach to Characterise the Behaviour of a Fault Zone in Relation to Fluid Migration During CO2 Geological Storage: The Case of the Matzaccara Fault in the Sulcis Coal Basin (Sardinia)
CO2地中貯蔵時の流体移動に関連する断層帯の挙動を特徴付ける統合地球物理学的アプローチ：サルデーニャ島スルチス炭田のマッツァカーラ断層の事例 (AI 翻訳)
V. Volpi, C. Bellezza, D. Civile, F. Accaino, E. Barison, P. Corubolo, B. Farina, E. Forlin, M. Giorgi, M. Giustiniani, F. Meneghini, A. Pettinau, A. Plaisant, A. Schleifer, F. Poletto
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、CO2地中貯蔵のための断層帯特性評価に統合的物理探査手法を適用した事例研究を提示する。サルデーニャ島のマッツァカーラ断層を対象に、地震波シミュレーションや物理探査を組み合わせ、安全な注入井戸位置の選定に貢献する。CCUSモニタリング技術の向上に寄与する。
English
This paper presents a preliminary study applying an integrated geophysical approach to characterize the Matzaccara Fault for CO2 geological storage. It uses seismic full-waveform simulations and multiple geophysical methods to select a safe injection location, contributing to CCUS monitoring technology.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本論文で示された断層評価手法は、日本のCCS事業（苫小牧など）におけるサイト選定や漏洩監視システムの設計に応用可能な知見を提供する。
In the global GX context
This paper provides a methodology for fault characterization using integrated geophysics, relevant for global CCS deployment, especially in regions with complex geological settings requiring robust monitoring.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a methodology for integrating seismic and non-seismic geophysical methods for fault characterization in CCS contexts.
🏢実務担当者:Can be used to inform site selection and monitoring system design for CCS projects, particularly in faulted reservoirs.
📄 Abstract（原文）
In February 2024, the European Union published its Industrial Carbon Management Strategy, setting ambitious goals for carbon capture and storage (CCS), carbon capture and utilisation (CCU), and related technologies. Industrial decarbonisation will require a mix of solutions, CCUS, electrification, hydrogen and hydrogen-derived fuels, and energy efficiency, which are all dependent on affordable clean energy. Although carbon management technologies could contribute substantially to climate targets, their deployment has been slowed by technical barriers and public concerns. Sotacarbo has created a research centre dedicated to developing and testing carbon capture, utilisation, and storage technologies. Within this framework, the new Sotacarbo Fault Laboratory (SFL) was designed to investigate gas migration in faults and to test monitoring systems capable of detecting potential short- and long-term CO2 leakages. This paper presents a preliminary study, including seismic full-waveform simulations for time-lapse surveys before and after CO2 injection, and a suite of geophysical methods used to characterise the Matzaccara Fault within the Eocene Sulcis Basin. The results of the application of integrated geophysical methods support the selection of a safe and suitable injection-well location and demonstrate the value of these methods for detailed fault characterisation in CCUS applications.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences16020063first seen 2026-05-05 23:58:29
gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。