Climate Policy and Gender Inequality
気候政策とジェンダー不平等 (AI 翻訳)
Mohamed Tahar Benkhodja, Johan Gustafsson, Xiaofei Ma, Junior Maih
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、気候政策が男性と女性の間の所得格差にどのように影響するかをフランス経済を例に分析する。E-DSGEモデルを用いたシミュレーションにより、炭素税やグリーン企業への労働補助金がジェンダーに基づく所得不平等を縮小できることを示す。再生可能エネルギー部門の生産性向上も不平等是正に寄与する。
English
This paper studies how climate policies affect income inequality between men and women, using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model calibrated to the French economy. It finds that carbon taxes and subsidies for green firms can reduce gender-based income gaps, as women are typically employed in less carbon-intensive sectors.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
フランスを事例とするが、日本でも炭素価格導入やグリーン雇用政策が男女間格差に与える影響を考察する際に参考になる。公正な移行（just transition）の観点から政策設計に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
This paper provides evidence on the distributional effects of climate policy on gender inequality, relevant for global just transition discussions. It highlights how carbon pricing and green subsidies can have unintended positive social impacts.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Useful for studying the intersection of climate policy and gender economics.
🏢実務担当者:May inform corporate social responsibility strategies that consider gender impacts of decarbonization.
🏛政策担当者:Important for designing inclusive climate policies that also address gender inequality.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract Empirical evidence suggests that women, on average, are employed in less carbon-intensive sectors compared to men. This paper leverages this heterogeneity to study the distributive effects of climate policy between men and women. The analyses rely on numerical experiments within an environmental dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (E-DSGE) model in which men and women differ in their preferences over carbon-intense goods, and in their comparative advantage across sectors. Calibrating the model to the French economy, we find that climate policies, such as a carbon tax or a subsidy for the labor costs of green firms, can reduce gender-indexed income inequality. Productivity improvements in the green sector can also contribute to reducing this inequality. JEL Codes: Q58, J16, D58
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- crossref https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-9528720/v1first seen 2026-06-16 05:34:06
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