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農業における気候変動認識と適応戦略:計量書誌学的レビュー

Climate change perception and adoption strategies in agriculture: A bibliometric literature review (原題)

B Manisha, S R Padma, J Thilagam, M Malarkodi, SP Sangeetha

Plant Science Today📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-04#気候リスクOrigin: Global対象セクター: agriculture
DOI: 10.14719/pst.14108
原典: https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.14108
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、気候変動に対する農家の認識と適応戦略に関する117件の研究を計量書誌学的手法で分析。適応経路として作物多様化や水管理など7つを特定し、認識が行動に移るには普及・金融・情報へのアクセスが重要と指摘。

English

This bibliometric review of 117 studies analyzes farmers' climate change perception and adaptation strategies, identifying seven adoption pathways such as crop diversification and water management. It highlights that access to extension, finance, and climate information is crucial for translating perception into action.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の農業分野では、気候変動適応策の導入が進む中、農家の認識と適応行動の関連性を整理した本レビューは、地域適応計画やスマート農業推進の参考になる。

In the global GX context

This review provides a global synthesis of farmer adaptation pathways, relevant for international climate adaptation policy and agricultural resilience frameworks, though it does not focus on corporate disclosure.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:農業適応研究の全体像と研究ギャップを把握するための有用なレビュー。

🏢実務担当者:農業関連企業や普及機関が、農家支援策を設計する際の参考になる。

🏛政策担当者:気候変動適応計画や農業政策の策定に、農家の認識と適応行動の関係を考慮する必要性を示す。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Climate change is transforming farming systems across the world and how farmers perceive and respond to these changes is key to future food security. This study examines global research on climate change perception and agricultural adoption through an integrated bibliometric and systematic review of 117 Scopus-indexed publications selected using preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Bibliometric analyses conducted with RStudio and VOSviewer reveal a sharp post-2020 rise in publications, indicating growing scientific and policy attention to farmer-centred resilience. Keyword and network structures show that adoption research is anchored around farmer perception, adaptive capacity, food security and climate-smart practices, reflecting the strong integration of social and biophysical perspectives. The review identifies seven major adoption pathways: crop diversification, climate-resilient crop varieties, water and soil management, farm management adjustments, livelihood diversification and institutional and information support. These strategies are widely adopted because they directly reduce risk under heat stress, rainfall variability, droughts and floods. Perception analysis indicates that farmers most strongly associate climate change with rising temperature (20 %) and rainfall variability (18 %), showing that adoption is primarily triggered by observable, experience-based stresses. However, the translation of perception into action depends on access to extension, finance and climate information. Strengthening inclusive support systems and context-specific innovations is therefore essential for scalable and durable agricultural resilience.

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