Nature-Based and Solar Façade Systems for a Net-Zero Built Environment: A Structured State-of-the-Art Review and Preliminary Comparative Assessment
自然由来および太陽光外壁システムによるネットゼロ建築環境：体系的現状レビューと予備的比較評価 (AI 翻訳)
Maria Grazia Insinga, Federica Zagarella, Roberta Montagno, Antonella Mamì, Federica Fernandez
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、建築物の外壁における自然由来ソリューション（緑化壁など）と太陽光統合システム（BIPV/Tなど）の比較レビューと、イタリアの3都市での予備的なエネルギー・環境評価を行った。両戦略の統合がネットゼロ建築環境への移行に有効であることを示した。
English
This paper provides a structured review comparing nature-based and solar façade systems for building decarbonization. A preliminary assessment across three Italian climates shows that integrating green façades with PV can reduce CO2 emissions and improve energy performance. The findings highlight complementary roles of these systems in achieving net-zero built environments.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の建築GX（ZEH/ZEB、省エネ基準、太陽光導入）にも示唆を与えるが、日本の気候条件や建築慣行に合わせた検証が別途必要。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to the global discourse on building envelope decarbonization by systematically comparing green and solar façade solutions. It offers evidence-based insights for integrated design strategies applicable across diverse climates, supporting the transition to net-zero buildings.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:The structured review and preliminary assessment provide a clear comparison that can guide future research on integrated façade systems.
🏢実務担当者:Building designers can use the comparative performance data to select and combine façade systems for net-zero projects.
🏛政策担当者:The findings can inform building codes and incentive programs that promote green and solar façade integration.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Green building façades are increasingly recognized as a key strategy for decarbonizing the built environment, addressing climate change, urbanization, and the urban heat island effect. This paper investigates two main façade approaches: nature-based solutions (NBS), such as green façades and living walls, and Building-Integrated Solar Energy Systems (BI-SES), including photovoltaic, solar thermal, and hybrid BIPV/T systems. The building envelope is framed as an active interface for both energy efficiency and on-site renewable energy generation. Through a structured state-of-the-art review, the study compares these systems in terms of energy performance, environmental benefits, costs, maintenance, lifecycle implications, and adaptability across climatic contexts. Results show that NBS provide consistent benefits in thermal regulation and cooling-load reduction, while solar façades are strongly influenced by orientation, geometry, and urban shading. To complement the qualitative analysis, a preliminary energy–environmental assessment is conducted for three façade configurations (conventional wall, green façade, and combined green–PV façade) across three Italian climates (Milan, Rome, and Palermo). Results indicate that vegetation reduces heat losses and CO2 emissions, with further improvements in integrated systems. Overall, NBS and solar façades emerge as complementary strategies whose integration can enhance building performance and support the transition towards net-zero carbon environments.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16091739first seen 2026-05-17 04:56:05
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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。