Carbon trading, carbon budgeting and carbon sequestration in relation to Agriculture
農業における炭素取引、炭素予算、炭素隔離 (AI 翻訳)
Raman R, S Gowthami
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、気候スマート農業の枠組みにおける炭素取引、炭素予算、炭素隔離の概念を批判的に総合する。炭素取引メカニズムは費用対効果の高い排出削減を促進し、炭素予算は排出目標設定の科学的根拠を提供し、炭素隔離（特に農地生態系）は土壌炭素プールを強化して長期的な気候緩和に貢献する。アグロフォレストリーや持続可能な土地管理が重要な戦略として特定されている。
English
This review critically synthesizes carbon trading, carbon budgeting, and carbon sequestration within climate-smart agriculture. Carbon trading mechanisms enable cost-effective mitigation; carbon budgeting links cumulative CO2 emissions to temperature targets; carbon sequestration enhances soil carbon pools for long-term mitigation. Agroforestry and sustainable land management are key strategies toward carbon neutrality and resilience.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では、農林水産省の「みどりの食料システム戦略」やJ-クレジット制度における農業由来炭素クレジットの活用が進んでおり、本レビューの概念整理は日本の農業分野でのカーボンニュートラル施策を検討する上で参考になる。
In the global GX context
Globally, carbon farming and agricultural carbon credits are gaining traction under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement and voluntary carbon markets. This review provides a conceptual framework that helps align agricultural mitigation with carbon accounting standards and climate targets.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of carbon concepts in agriculture, useful for framing future empirical studies.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights strategies for carbon sequestration and trading that can inform farm-level carbon management and credit generation.
🏛政策担当者:Offers a synthesis supporting the integration of agriculture into national carbon budgets and emissions trading schemes.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Agricultural systems are significant contributors to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, primarily through methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), and carbon dioxide (CO₂) fluxes associated with livestock production, fertilizer application and land-use change. This review critically synthesizes the concepts of carbon trading, carbon budgeting and carbon sequestration within the framework of climate-smart agriculture. Carbon trading mechanisms, including emissions trading systems, facilitate cost-effective mitigation through market-based allocation of emission allowances. Carbon budgeting provides a scientifically grounded approach linking cumulative CO₂ emissions to global temperature thresholds, thereby guiding mitigation targets aligned with international climate agreements. Carbon sequestration, particularly in terrestrial ecosystems, enhances soil organic carbon pools and contributes to long-term climate mitigation while improving soil health and ecosystem services. Agroforestry systems and sustainable land management practices are identified as key strategies for enhancing carbon storage. The integration of these approaches offers a comprehensive pathway toward achieving carbon neutrality, enhancing resilience and ensuring sustainable agricultural productivity under changing climatic conditions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.33545/2618060x.2026.v9.i7sd.6043first seen 2026-07-24 05:41:28
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