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Assessment of mangrove biomass and carbon storage using allometric models in Sabuli, Timor-Leste

東ティモール・サブリにおけるアロメトリックモデルを用いたマングローブバイオマスと炭素貯留量の評価 (AI 翻訳)

Norberto Gomes de Araujo, Yudi Nurul Ihsan, Mega Laksmini Syamsuddin, Titin Herawati, Sunarto, Yuniarti MS

Discover Environment📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-07-11#気候科学
DOI: 10.1007/s44274-026-00887-x
原典: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-026-00887-x
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

東ティモールのサブリマングローブ生態系で、非破壊的手法とアロメトリックモデルを用いてバイオマスと炭素貯留量を定量化した。平均総バイオマスは48 t/ha、炭素貯留量は23 t C/ha(CO2換算84 t/ha)と推定。種組成はSonneratia albaが優占し、バイオマス分布は帯状勾配ではなく大径木の存在に依存。小島嶼地域におけるブルーカーボン評価の基礎データを提供。

English

This study quantified mangrove biomass and carbon stocks in Sabuli, Timor-Leste using non-destructive field methods and allometric models. Mean total biomass was 48 t/ha, carbon stock 23 t C/ha (84 t CO2e/ha). Sonneratia alba dominated, and biomass distribution depended on stand structure and large trees rather than zonal gradients. Provides first baseline for blue carbon assessment in small-island systems.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX文脈では、ブルーカーボン生態系の炭素貯留評価はJブルークレジット制度や沿岸生態系の保全・再生に関連する。本研究成果は、小島嶼国での炭素計測手法の参考となり、日本の国際協力やブルーカーボン市場への示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

Globally, this study contributes to blue carbon accounting and climate mitigation planning, aligning with IPCC guidelines and voluntary carbon markets. It provides empirical data from a data-scarce region, supporting international efforts to include mangroves in national carbon inventories and climate strategies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides baseline data and allometric models for mangrove carbon assessment in small-island regions, useful for blue carbon research.

🏢実務担当者:Offers field methods and data for mangrove carbon projects, relevant for blue carbon credit development and coastal management.

🏛政策担当者:Informs national climate mitigation planning and blue carbon policy in Timor-Leste and similar small-island states.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract Mangrove ecosystems play an important role in carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation; however, empirical data from small-island regions such as Timor-Leste remain limited. This study quantified mangrove biomass and carbon stocks in the Sabuli mangrove ecosystem, Metinaro, Timor-Leste, using a non-destructive field-based approach combined with allometric modelling. A total of 109 mangrove trees across 13 sampling plots were measured, including diameter at breast height (DBH), tree height, and species composition. Mean above-ground biomass (AGB) was estimated at 35 t ha −1 , while below-ground biomass (BGB) reached 13 t ha −1 , resulting in a mean total biomass (TB) of 48 t ha −1 . Estimated carbon stock averaged 23 t C ha −1 , equivalent to 84 t CO₂e ha −1 . Vegetation structure exhibited substantial variability in DBH and tree height, indicating heterogeneous stand conditions and multiple growth stages. Species composition was dominated by Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, and Ceriops tagal, with Sonneratia alba contributing the largest proportion of biomass. Biomass distribution showed moderate variation across seaward, middle, and landward zones, without a clear zonal gradient. Instead, biomass accumulation was primarily associated with stand structure and the occurrence of large-diameter trees. These findings provide the first field-based baseline dataset for mangrove biomass and carbon storage in Timor-Leste and contribute to blue carbon assessment, climate mitigation planning, and sustainable mangrove management in small-island coastal systems.

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