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Knowledge, attitudes and practices on climate change among study participants in India

インドにおける気候変動に関する知識、態度、実践の調査 (AI 翻訳)

Tanuja Pattankar, Chandrika Doddihal, Muttappa R. Gudadinni, Rekha S. Udgiri

International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-30#その他
DOI: 10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20261422
原典: https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20261422

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

インドの159名を対象に気候変動に関する知識・態度・実践(KAP)を調査。知識は高いが、実践は限定的であり、認識と行動の乖離が明らかになった。教育や地域活動の強化が提言されている。

English

A cross-sectional study of 159 participants in India assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices on climate change. While awareness and concern were high, practical mitigation efforts remained low, highlighting a gap between knowledge and action. The study calls for enhanced education and community initiatives.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の気候変動教育や市民参加施策を検討する上で、インドの事例は参考になる。特に、知識と行動の乖離をどう埋めるかは共通の課題である。

In the global GX context

This KAP study from India contributes to global understanding of public climate change perception. It underscores the common challenge of translating awareness into action, relevant for climate communication strategies worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:気候変動の認識と行動のギャップを分析する手法として参考になる。

🏛政策担当者:市民の意識向上策を検討する際の基礎データとして有用。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Background: Climate change is a global challenge with significant implications for ecosystems and health. Understanding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of communities is essential for designing effective mitigation and adaptation strategies. In India, where vulnerability to climate change is high, assessing public perception and response is particularly important. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 159 participants from both rural and urban areas. Data were collected using a pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire covering knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to climate change. Responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and results were expressed as frequencies and percentages. Results: The study included 159 participants, predominantly aged 15-24 years (96.9%) and female (59.7%), with most residing in urban areas (81.1%). Over half (58.5%) had good knowledge of climate change, but only 36.1% demonstrated moderate practices. Major perceived causes included deforestation (87.4%) and vehicle emissions (83.6%). Most participants viewed climate change as a shared responsibility (69.2%) and believed it currently poses health risks (79.9%). Commonly perceived disease risks were respiratory infections (83.6%), allergies (81.8%), and skin cancers (81.1%). Overall, awareness was high, but practical engagement in climate change mitigation remained limited. Conclusions: The study highlighted a high level of awareness and concern regarding climate change among participants, alongside positive attitudes toward mitigation. However, discrepancies between knowledge, attitudes, and practices were evident. Strengthening climate change education, promoting community-based initiatives, and enhancing institutional support are crucial to translating awareness into sustainable collective action.

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