Soil Organic Matter and Carbon Sequestration
土壌有機物と炭素隔離 (AI 翻訳)
Ajay Kr Bharti, Sakshi Sandhya
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、土壌有機物（SOM）の重要性と炭素隔離における役割を概説している。SOMは土壌の健康と気候変動緩和に不可欠であり、持続可能な管理により炭素吸収源として機能する一方、不適切な管理は炭素放出源となる可能性がある。しかし、具体的な実証データや新しい手法は提供していない。
English
This paper reviews the importance of soil organic matter (SOM) and its role in carbon sequestration. SOM is crucial for soil health and climate mitigation; sustainable management can enhance carbon sinks, whereas poor practices may release carbon. However, it lacks new empirical data or methodological contributions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の農林業において土壌炭素貯留は重要なテーマだが、本論文は具体的な政策や開示基準（SSBJなど）との連動を欠く。日本への直接的な示唆は限定的。
In the global GX context
While soil carbon sequestration is relevant to global climate efforts (e.g., nature-based solutions), this general review does not engage with disclosure frameworks like TCFD/ISSB or provide novel empirical insights for practitioners.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Broad background on soil organic matter and carbon sequestration; useful for introductory context.
🏢実務担当者:Limited direct applicability for corporate sustainability teams without specific management guidelines.
🏛政策担当者:General awareness of soil carbon's role in climate strategies, but lacks policy-specific analysis.
📄 Abstract（原文）
06 Soil Organic Matter and Carbon Sequestration Ajay Kr. Bharti1, Sakshi Sandhya2 1Forest Research Institute, Dehradun 2Quantum University, Roorkee (UK) DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.20303405 1. Introduction Soil organic matter (SOM) serves as a cornerstone for the health, productivity, and ecological stability of terrestrial ecosystems. It consists of a diverse array of organic materials, including decomposing plant and animal residues, cells and tissues from soil biota, and organic substances synthesized within the soil matrix. SOM underpins nearly all key soil functions, such as nutrient cycling, moisture retention, structural stability, and the promotion of biological activity. Its presence significantly enhances soil fertility and undergirds robust plant growth by improving the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of soils. In recent years, SOM has received heightened scientific and policy interest, not only for its essential role in sustaining soil health but also for its pivotal function in addressing global climate change. Carbon sequestration—the capture and long term storage of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂)—has been recognized as a crucial approach for curbing increasing greenhouse gas emissions. Soils represent one of the planet’s largest carbon reservoirs, storing more carbon than the atmosphere and terrestrial vegetation combined, positioning them as a vital component of nature based climate solutions with significant potential for carbon mitigation. Nevertheless, soils are inherently dynamic and can operate either as a carbon sink or a source, contingent on land management practices, land use, and environmental factors. Sustainable management can promote the accumulation of organic carbon within soils, enhancing their role as a carbon sink. In contrast, unsustainable practices such as intensive agriculture, deforestation, and poor land stewardship can degrade SOM and release stored carbon back into the atmosphere, thereby intensifying climate change. Recognizing and managing this dual capacity of soils within the global carbon cycle is imperative for designing effective strategies that leverage soils for long term carbon storage while safeguarding their essential ecological functions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20303404first seen 2026-06-08 04:42:00 · last seen 2026-06-16 04:40:16
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