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Renewable Energy Adoption: Pathways toward Climate Change Mitigation and Sustainable Development

再生可能エネルギーの導入:気候変動緩和と持続可能な開発への道筋 (AI 翻訳)

Basri Rahman, Mozibur Rahman, R Rohit

International Journal of Smart Agriculture📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-10#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.54536/ijsa.v4i1.7184
原典: https://doi.org/10.54536/ijsa.v4i1.7184
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、バングラデシュにおける再生可能エネルギー導入が気候変動緩和と持続可能な開発に与える影響を、エネルギー安全保障リスク、民間セクターの発展、環境政策の厳格性、経済成長、CO2排出量の観点から分析。2010~2025年のデータを用い、GMM-PVARやMMQRなどの計量経済手法を適用。結果、再生可能エネルギー導入は経済成長とエネルギー安全保障を促進し、環境持続可能性を向上させることを確認。民間セクターの参加強化と効果的な環境政策の重要性を強調。

English

This study examines the impact of renewable energy adoption on climate change mitigation and sustainable development in Bangladesh, analyzing the roles of energy security risk, private sector development, environmental policy stringency, economic growth, and CO2 emissions. Using data from 2010-2025 and advanced econometric methods (GMM-PVAR, MMQR), the findings show that renewable energy adoption supports economic growth, improves energy security, and enhances environmental sustainability. The study emphasizes the importance of strengthening private sector participation and effective environmental policies for accelerating the energy transition.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

バングラデシュを対象とした研究であり、日本のGX政策(GX推進法、GXリーグなど)との直接的な関連は限定的。ただし、再生可能エネルギー導入における民間セクターの役割や政策の厳格性の分析は、日本のエネルギー政策や企業の脱炭素戦略にも示唆を与える可能性がある。

In the global GX context

This paper provides empirical evidence from a climate-vulnerable developing country on the drivers and impacts of renewable energy adoption. While not directly applicable to developed economies, the findings on the interplay between energy security, private sector development, and environmental policy stringency offer insights for global discussions on just energy transitions and the role of policy in fostering renewable energy deployment.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on renewable energy adoption pathways in a developing country context, using advanced panel data methods.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the importance of private sector engagement and stringent environmental policies for accelerating renewable energy deployment.

🏛政策担当者:Offers insights for designing policies that balance energy security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability in climate-vulnerable countries.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Renewable energy adoption has become essential for addressing climate change and achieving sustainable development, particularly in climate-vulnerable countries such as Bangladesh. This study examines the dynamic pathways through which renewable energy adoption contributes to climate change mitigation and sustainable development by analyzing the roles of energy security risk, private sector development, environmental policy stringency, economic growth, and CO₂ emissions. Using annual data from 2010-2025, the study applies advanced econometric techniques, including the Generalized Method of Moments Panel Vector Autoregressive (GMM-PVAR) model, impulse response analysis, panel Granger causality tests, and Method of Moments Quantile Regression (MMQR). The findings reveal that energy security risk, private sector development, environmental policy stringency, GDP per capita, and carbon emissions significantly influence renewable energy adoption in Bangladesh. The results further indicate that renewable energy adoption supports economic growth while improving energy security and environmental sustainability. Overall, strengthening private sector participation and effective environmental policies is crucial for accelerating Bangladesh’s transition toward a resilient, low-carbon, and sustainable energy system. Renewable energy adoption also plays a vital role in supporting smart agriculture systems in Bangladesh by enabling solar-powered irrigation, renewable-based agro-processing, and decentralized energy supply for digital farming technologies such as IoT-enabled sensors and automated irrigation systems.

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