PUBLIC FINANCE AND THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY IN SUPPORT OF THE SMART SPECIALISATION STRATEGY: FOCUS ON THE GREEN AND DIGITAL TRANSITION
スマート専門化戦略を支援する財政と国際経済：グリーン・デジタル移行に焦点を当てて (AI 翻訳)
Elena Brdaroska Spiroska
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、北マケドニアのスマート専門化戦略（2024-2027）における財政と国際経済の役割を分析し、特にグリーン・デジタル移行に焦点を当てる。財政政策と国際統合がイノベーション主導の持続可能な開発にどう寄与するかを、質的政策分析とEU比較から検討。EU基金の活用と国際ベストプラクティスの統合が鍵と結論。
English
This paper examines the role of public finance and international economic integration in supporting North Macedonia's Smart Specialization Strategy (2024-2027) with a focus on the green and digital transition. Using policy analysis and comparative assessment with EU documents, it finds that budget allocations, innovation grants, and EU alignment are critical for implementation. Recommendations include stable public financing and increased EU fund absorption.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
北マケドニアの事例ではあるが、グリーン移行を地域イノベーション政策に統合するアプローチは、日本の自治体や地域創生政策においても参考になり得る。ただし、直接的な日本のGX文脈への接続は弱い。
In the global GX context
This study adds to global GX scholarship by illustrating how a candidate EU country integrates green transition into its innovation strategy via public finance. It highlights the importance of fiscal coordination and external funding—valuable for understanding sub-national transition policy in emerging economies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Offers a case study on integrating green transition into smart specialization through fiscal policy and EU alignment.
🏛政策担当者:Provides insights on coordinating public finance, innovation support, and international frameworks for green transition policy.
📄 Abstract（原文）
This paper analyses the role of public finances and the international economy in supporting the implementation of the Smart Specialization Strategy of the Republic of North Macedonia for the period 2024–2027, with a particular focus on the green and digital transition. The main objective of the study is to examine how fiscal policy instruments, public investment, and international economic integration contribute to innovation-led and sustainable economic development. The methodology is based on qualitative policy analysis and comparative assessment, using official data from the Ministry of Education and Science, the Innovation Agency, and relevant European Union documents, complemented by academic literature in the fields of public finance and international economics. The results indicate that public finances play a key role in operationalizing the Smart Specialization Strategy through targeted budget allocations, innovation grants, and support for green and digital projects, while international economic integration enhances access to external funding, markets, and knowledge transfer. The findings further show that alignment with European Union policies significantly strengthens the effectiveness of national strategic interventions. The paper concludes that coherent coordination between fiscal policy, innovation support mechanisms, and international economic frameworks is essential for the successful implementation of the Smart Specialization Strategy. It is recommended that public financing for innovation be made more stable and predictable, that absorption of European Union funds be increased, and that international best practices be systematically integrated in order to accelerate the green and digital transition. Additional data used in the analysis include official budgetary information, innovation grant programs, and comparative indicators related to research, innovation, and sustainability in North Macedonia and the European Union.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0501063bfirst seen 2026-05-06 00:39:49
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