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Decarbonization of Tourism-Related Sectors in Croatia: Evidence from Sector-Specific CO2 Emissions

クロアチアにおける観光関連セクターの脱炭素化:セクター別CO2排出量からの証拠 (AI 翻訳)

Mirjana Jeleč Raguž, Svjetlana Letinić, Verica Budimir

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-11#エネルギー転換Origin: EU対象セクター: tourism
DOI: 10.3390/su18168203
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18168203

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

クロアチアの観光関連セクター(宿泊・飲食、運輸)のCO2排出量を2006〜2024年のデータで分析し、観光成長と排出のデカップリングを検証。炭素強度分析、Mann-Kendall検定、Tapioデカップリング法を用い、両セクターで正のデカップリングが確認された。運輸セクター内の不均一性も明らかにした。

English

This study analyzes production-based CO2 emissions from tourism-related sectors in Croatia (accommodation/food service and transportation/storage) from 2006 to 2024, using carbon intensity analysis, Mann-Kendall trend test, and Tapio decoupling method. Positive decoupling is found in both sectors, with significant carbon intensity reductions. Heterogeneity within transport modes is highlighted.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の観光業界はインバウンド需要拡大に伴う排出増加が課題。本分析手法は、日本の観光関連セクターの脱炭素政策評価に応用可能で、地域別・セクター別の排出トレンド把握に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This study provides a methodological framework for assessing sector-level decarbonization in tourism, relevant to global efforts under the Paris Agreement and SDGs. It offers evidence on decoupling in a tourism-dependent economy, contributing to the literature on sustainable tourism and climate policy.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a longitudinal, sector-specific decoupling analysis method applicable to other tourism-dependent regions.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for tourism businesses and regional planners on reducing carbon intensity while maintaining growth.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for sector-specific decarbonization policies in tourism, relevant for national climate strategies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Tourism generates substantial economic benefits but also increases environmental pressure through rising greenhouse gas emissions. Most previous studies have assessed tourism decarbonization using aggregate national CO2 emissions, although this approach may obscure important differences across tourism-related sectors. This study examines whether tourism activity in Croatia has become decoupled from sector-specific CO2 emissions and evaluates changes in the carbon intensity of tourism-related sectors using annual data for 2006–2024. The analysis is based on production-based CO2 emissions from the accommodation and food service activities and transportation and storage sectors, applying carbon intensity analysis, the Mann–Kendall trend test, and the Tapio decoupling method. Additional analyses of land, water, and air transport were conducted to examine heterogeneity within the transport sector. Tourism growth was generally accompanied by slower growth or declining sectoral CO2 emissions and a significant reduction in carbon intensity. Positive decoupling prevailed in both sectors. Additional analyses of land, water, and air transport showed that the less favorable decoupling pattern observed for the aggregated transportation and storage sector was not reproduced across the analyzed transport modes, highlighting the heterogeneity of the sector. This study provides the first longitudinal assessment of the decarbonization of tourism-related sectors in Croatia based on production-based sector-specific CO2 emissions.

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