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Promoting Green Finance in Vietnam: Current Situation, Challenges and Institutional Reform Solutions

ベトナムにおけるグリーンファイナンスの推進:現状、課題と制度改革解決策 (AI 翻訳)

Nguyen Hoang Son, Vu Thi Huyen

International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-24#気候金融経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.62225/2583049x.2026.6.3.6507
原典: https://doi.org/10.62225/2583049x.2026.6.3.6507

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、2021~2025年のベトナムにおけるグリーンファイナンス推進の現状、課題、制度改革案を分析。定性分析と記述統計により、グリーンクレジットとグリーンボンド市場の進展を確認する一方、規模不足、ESGデータの断片化、インセンティブの限界、第三者検証の欠如などの課題を指摘。タクソノミー導入、開示基準統一、ブレンデッドファイナンス、気候リスクの銀行監督への統合などを含む制度エコシステムアプローチを提案している。

English

This paper analyzes Vietnam's green finance promotion (2021-2025) using qualitative methods and descriptive statistics. It finds rapid growth in green credit and green bonds, but notes small scale relative to needs, fragmented ESG data, limited incentives, and weak verification. It proposes an institutional ecosystem approach including taxonomy implementation, standardized disclosure, blended finance, and integration of climate risk into banking supervision.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

ベトナムのグリーンファイナンス制度整備は、日本のアジア向け投融資・技術協力に示唆を与える。特にグリーンタクソノミーの実装やESG開示の標準化は、日本企業がベトナムで事業展開する際に重要な知見となる。

In the global GX context

Vietnam's experience mirrors challenges in many emerging economies: narrow sector coverage, high transaction costs, fragmented disclosure. Its institutional ecosystem approach offers lessons for developing-country green finance frameworks, complementing global discussions on TCFD/ISSB and transition finance.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Comprehensive institutional analysis of green finance in a rapidly growing emerging economy, useful for comparative green finance scholarship.

🏢実務担当者:Vietnamese financial institutions and international investors can learn about current green finance instruments and the reform roadmap.

🏛政策担当者:Offers concrete reform proposals for taxonomy, disclosure, verification, and blending, directly relevant to regulators designing green finance frameworks.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This paper analyzes the current situation, challenges and institutional reform solutions for promoting green finance in Vietnam during 2021-2025. Using qualitative research combined with descriptive statistics, the paper synthesizes data on green credit, green bonds, legal frameworks, ESG disclosure and climate-finance needs. The findings show that green finance in Vietnam has made clear progress: green credit outstanding has grown rapidly, the number of participating credit institutions has expanded, the green bond market has begun to record transactions aligned with international practices, and the national green taxonomy was adopted in 2025. However, the scale of green finance remains small relative to transition needs; capital is concentrated in a limited number of sectors; transaction costs are high; ESG data are fragmented; incentive mechanisms remain limited; and independent verification capacity needs to be strengthened. The paper proposes a solution framework covering effective taxonomy implementation, standardized disclosure, independent verification, blended finance, green bond development, integration of climate risk into banking supervision, SME support, carbon-market linkage and inter-agency coordination. Its main contribution is to approach green finance as an institutional ecosystem rather than as a set of separate financial products.

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