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ネットゼロエネルギーアパートメント

Net Zero Energy Apartment (原題)

Sangamesh, Faraz, Mohammed, Gagan, Mallinath, Aqib, Mohhamed, Patil, Nayana

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering ; volume 1070, issue 1, page 012093 ; ISSN 1757-8981 1757-899X📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2021#エネルギー転換経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction回収年数ヒント: 2.9
DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/1070/1/012093
原典: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1070/1/012093

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

インドの5階建てアパートを対象に、ゼロエネルギー建築の計画・解析・設計を行い、太陽光パネル、雨水利用、バイオガス、風力などの技術を導入。従来建築と比較し、エネルギー消費と水使用量を削減。太陽光パネル設置により年間20%のエネルギー削減、雨水利用で水道料金27%削減、投資回収期間は約2.9年と試算。

English

This study designs a 5-story apartment in India with net-zero energy concepts, incorporating solar PV, rainwater harvesting, biogas, and wind energy. Compared to conventional buildings, it achieves 20% annual energy savings and 27% reduction in water bills, with a payback period of approximately 2.9 years for solar power.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の建築分野では、ZEB(ネット・ゼロ・エネルギー・ビル)の普及が進んでおり、本論文の設計手法やコスト分析は、日本の中小規模建築物への適用可能性を検討する上で参考になる。特に、太陽光発電の投資回収期間の試算は、日本の補助金制度や電力買取価格と比較する際の基礎データとなり得る。

In the global GX context

Globally, net-zero energy buildings are a key strategy for decarbonizing the building sector. This paper provides a practical case study from India, demonstrating the technical and economic feasibility of integrating renewable energy and water conservation in a residential building. The cost-benefit analysis offers insights for developing countries and emerging economies.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comparative analysis of zero-energy vs conventional building design, useful for researchers studying building energy efficiency in developing countries.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a practical framework for implementing net-zero concepts in residential projects, including cost-benefit analysis and payback period estimation.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the potential of net-zero buildings in emerging economies, informing policies that promote renewable energy adoption in the construction sector.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Abstract In India, construction is the second largest industry next to agriculture, with respect to its contribution to the economy of our country. Construction sector consumes a lot of energy throughout the life cycle of the buildings and contributes immensely to the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide. Considerable amount of water is being consumed during the construction activities. It is found that In-dia’s water table is decreasing, Hence, there is a need to bring down en-ergy consumption and conservation and harvesting of water by implementing green and zero energy concepts. Net zero energy building is defined as a building with zero dependence on external source of energy. The main aim of this study is “Planning, analyzing and designing a 5 floor apartment building by implementing zero energy concepts and techniques”. Planning has been carried out by taking into account, the orientation aspects. Planning and plotting of the structure has been car-ried out using AutoCAD. Further analysis is done in STAAD Pro V8i and Cype taking the design loads for both zero energy and conventional building. Energy saving components such as rainwater harvesting system, solar panels, biogas plant, and wind energy and sewage treat-ment plant have been implemented as per standards. The dependence on external energy source is reduced by making use of the alternative energy sources such as solar PV panels, biogas and wind turbine there by making it economical environmental friendly. Estimation of the materials based on the drawings and specifications is carried out. Lastly, a comparative study of conventional versus zero energy building is done by performing cost benefit analysis of solar panel system.By using rainwater harvesting system the water bills reduced by 27% annually and by installing a solar panel with a capacity of 233 Kw/h led to the energy savings by 20 % annually. Also from the cost estima-tion, the payback period for green building was approximately 2.9 years for solar power.

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