グリーンビルディング実践:アフリカにおける排出削減と都市住宅の持続可能性向上
Green-Building Practices: Reducing Emissions and Enhancing Urban Housing Sustainability in Africa (原題)
N.S. Kabemba, A. Windepo, D. Chinasam, S. Mthethwa, T.G. Nubi
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、アフリカの都市住宅におけるグリーンビルディング実践の有効性を、系統的文献レビューと概念マップにより理論的に検討したものである。石炭・石油・ガス・ディーゼル発電への依存が建設部門の主要な排出源であることを示し、省エネ設計・再生可能エネルギー統合・効率的な水管理によりCO2排出を最大30%削減しつつ室内空気質と居住快適性を改善できると結論づける。建物の長寿命性ゆえ、不適切な建設慣行の影響は今後数十年に及ぶと警鐘を鳴らす。
English
This systematic literature review and concept map examines how green-building practices can cut carbon emissions and improve urban housing sustainability in Africa. It finds that heavy reliance on coal, oil, gas and diesel generators for heating, cooling and lighting makes the construction sector a leading emitter, while energy-efficient design, renewable integration and efficient water management can reduce CO2 emissions by up to 30% and improve indoor air quality. Given buildings' long lifespans, poor construction practices will affect Africa for decades.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本企業にとっては、アフリカ新興市場での建設・不動産・インフラ輸出における脱炭素要件(グリーンビルディング認証、省エネ基準)の重要性を示す。SSBJや有報のScope 3・上流建設排出の把握にも示唆を与えるが、日本国内の規制文脈との直接接点は限定的。
In the global GX context
This adds a Global South perspective to the building-decarbonisation literature that is dominated by EU/US and Japanese case studies, reinforcing the case for embodied and operational carbon disclosure in construction under ISSB/CSRD. It highlights how weak building codes and fossil-fuel dependence in African cities shape transition-finance and green-certification demand.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:アフリカ都市住宅におけるグリーンビルディングの排出削減効果を整理したレビューとして、地域別メタ分析や実証研究の出発点になる。
🏢実務担当者:新興国での建設・不動産プロジェクトにおいて、省エネ設計・再エネ統合・水管理が最大30%のCO2削減と居住性向上をもたらす根拠として活用できる。
🏛政策担当者:アフリカ諸国の建築基準・省エネ規制の強化と、化石燃料依存からの転換を促す政策的根拠を提供する。
📄 Abstract(原文)
Through a systematic concept map, this study theoretically explores the effectiveness of green-building practices in reducing carbon emissions and enhancing sustainability in urban housing. The building and construction industry is one of the largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions globally because of its substantial use of materials and energy, which inevitably results in carbon emissions and waste, thereby worsening the greenhouse effect by causing global temperature rise. The adverse consequences of these practices are amplified as society's resources are depleted through the consumption of non-renewable energy sources, thus contributing to the gradual deterioration of the earth's ecological environment. Importantly, the long lifespan of existing buildings means that the impact of poor building practices in Africa will be felt for decades to come. The researcher conducted a systematic literature review involving peer-reviewed journal articles, conference proceedings, books and relevant industry reports obtained from academic databases such as Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. The review was structured on essential themes surrounding sustainable building practices in urban housing, capable of reducing carbon emissions. The study found that the use of non-renewable energy sources, such as coal, oil, gas and diesel generators which are heavily relied upon for heating, cooling and lighting of buildings lead to high carbon emissions, putting them among the primary drivers of carbon emissions in the construction sector. Numerous studies have highlighted not only challenges but also the effectiveness of green building practices in mitigating carbon emissions and promoting sustainability in urban housing. It was also found that the adoption of green building practices such as energy-efficient design, renewable energy integration and efficient water management can lead to reductions of up to 30% in CO2emissions while simultaneously improving indoor air quality and creating a healthier and more comfortable living environment for residents in the African context. Given these findings, the study concludes that inefficient building design and construction practices result in energy-inefficient buildings that undermine efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.52968/15064163first seen 2026-09-29 04:57:54
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