Uncertainty, Governance, and Climate Performance: Evidence From <scp>SDG</scp> 7, 13, and 16 in Developing Economies
不確実性、ガバナンス、気候パフォーマンス：発展途上国におけるSDG7、13、16からのエビデンス (AI 翻訳)
Wei Zhang, Richard Bless Edzi, Gabriel Mordzifa Sackitey, Michael Provide Fumey, Wisdom Edem Drah
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、経済政策の不確実性（EPU）とガバナンスの質が気候緩和および適応の成果に与える影響を、ブラジル・中国・インド・ロシアのパネルデータを用いて分析。EPUは再生可能エネルギー導入を通じて気候緩和を促進し、ガバナンスの質がその効果を強化することを実証した。
English
This study examines the roles of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and governance quality in climate mitigation and adaptation in BRIC economies from 1995-2024. Using PCSE and 2SLS estimators, it finds that EPU positively influences mitigation via renewable energy adoption, and that governance indicators strengthen this effect. The findings highlight the conditional role of institutions in climate policy.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
本研究はBRIC諸国を対象としており、日本に直接的な示唆を与えるものではないが、政策の不確実性下でのガバナンスの重要性を明らかにしている。日本の気候変動政策においても、国際協調や途上国支援の文脈で参照できる知見を含む。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to the global literature on climate policy effectiveness by empirically demonstrating how governance quality moderates the impact of economic uncertainty on climate outcomes. It offers policy-relevant insights for the SDG agenda and for international climate finance mechanisms that target developing economies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:This paper provides empirical evidence on the moderating role of governance in the uncertainty-climate performance nexus, useful for scholars in environmental economics and policy.
🏛政策担当者:Policymakers should note the importance of strengthening governance institutions to enhance the effectiveness of climate policies under economic uncertainty.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT This study examines the role of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) and governance quality in shaping climate mitigation and adaptation outcomes in developing economies. In the context of increasing global uncertainty and climate challenges, understanding how institutional quality conditions the effectiveness of climate policy is critical. The study hypothesizes that EPU influences climate outcomes and that governance quality moderates this relationship. Using panel data from 1995 to 2024 for Brazil, China, India, and Russia (BRIC) economies, the analysis applies Panel‐Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE) and Lewbel (2SLS) techniques to address heteroscedasticity and endogeneity. The results show that EPU positively influences climate mitigation, particularly through renewable energy adoption, while its effect on adaptation is more nuanced. Importantly, governance indicators, such as government effectiveness, control of corruption, and rule of law, significantly strengthen the positive impact of EPU on climate performance. The findings highlight the conditional role of institutions in transforming uncertainty into improved climate outcomes and provide policy‐relevant insights aligned with SDG 7, SDG 13, and SDG 16 within the broader sustainable development agenda.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.71333first seen 2026-06-18 05:48:33
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