Sustainable Building Materials in Traditional Indian Construction: Performance, Challenges and Contemporary Applications
伝統的なインド建築における持続可能な建材：性能、課題、現代への応用 (AI 翻訳)
Pratima Shah
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は、インドの伝統的な10種類の建築材料（竹、石灰モルタル、ラムドアースなど）を体系的にレビューし、その性能、持続可能性、現代での利用可能性を評価。建設セクターのCO2排出削減に貢献する可能性を示すが、長期性能データや標準化の欠如などの研究ギャップも指摘。
English
This paper systematically reviews ten traditional Indian construction materials (bamboo, lime mortar, rammed earth, etc.) for their performance, sustainability, and contemporary applications. It highlights their potential to reduce CO2 emissions in the construction sector but identifies research gaps such as lack of long-term performance data and standardization.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では伝統工法や地域材の活用が再評価される中、本論文はインドの事例を体系的に整理しており、日本のサステナブル建築における材料選択の参考資料となる。ただし、日本の建築基準や気候条件との直接的な比較は別途必要。
In the global GX context
While this review focuses on Indian materials, it offers global insights into low-carbon construction through traditional approaches. It is less directly relevant to disclosure frameworks like TCFD/ISSB but supports the broader GX goal of embodied carbon reduction in buildings.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of traditional materials' performance and sustainability, useful for identifying research gaps in low-carbon construction.
🏢実務担当者:Offers practical reference for selecting sustainable materials in building projects, particularly in regions with similar climates.
🏛政策担当者:Supports policy development for promoting traditional low-carbon materials in national building codes and green procurement standards.
📄 Abstract（原文）
About one-third of global energy consumption (36%) and more than one-third of energy-related CO2 emissions originate from the construction sector, making its shift to sustainable construction imperative. Historically, conventional construction in India has used the local, low-energy construction materials, namely bamboo, lime mortar, rammed earth, laterite stone and natural fibres, providing many eco-friendly advantages over mainstream construction practices. This paper gives a systematic review of ten traditional Indian construction materials in terms of their performance characteristics, sustainability credentials and contemporary uses. The review is based on literature review and literature search carried on Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect and SpringerLink databases with scientific publications being explored from 2005 to 2024. The analysis addresses mechanical properties, thermal efficiency, durability, embodied carbon and cost-effectiveness of the studied materials. Changes in the performance of mud blocks, rammed earth and compressed earth blocks have been shown to offer a good sustainability index with adequate structural efficiency. The study shows the various gaps in research including the lack of long-term performance data, standardization issues and absence of the digital construction model.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://psvmkendra.com/index.php/journal/article/download/2097/1833first seen 2026-07-28 05:39:59
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