持続可能な航空インフラのための生物多様性保全とカーボンニュートラル空港運営の統合

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

🔬研究者:Provides a conceptual framework for integrating biodiversity and carbon neutrality in airport operations, useful for further empirical studies.

🏢実務担当者:Offers actionable strategies for airports to combine carbon reduction with biodiversity conservation, enhancing sustainability credentials.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for policy tools and international frameworks to support integrated environmental management in aviation infrastructure.

<title>Abstract</title> <p>Airports play a crucial role in global transportation and economic growth, yet their operations can negatively impact the environment through greenhouse gas emissions, land use changes, and ecosystem disruptions. While air transport is striving for carbon neutrality, it's increasingly recognized that airports can significantly contribute to sustainable development. This paper explores how integrating biodiversity management with efforts to achieve carbon neutrality can enhance airport sustainability. Achieving carbon neutrality in airport operations focuses on reducing emissions through energy-efficient designs, renewable energy, electrification of ground vehicles, sustainable terminals, waste reduction, and carbon management strategies. Although these measures greatly reduce emissions, they don't fully address environmental concerns related to land use and airport expansion. Therefore, preserving biodiversity around airports is a vital component of sustainable management. The study outlines how airports can adopt nature-friendly practices without compromising safety, operational standards, or regulatory compliance. Strategies include habitat restoration, creating green buffer zones, preserving wetlands, landscaping to support pollinators, and using nature-based solutions to monitor environmental benefits. These activities demonstrate that airports can coexist with their natural environment. Combining biodiversity initiatives with carbon-neutral goals creates a positive synergy for the environment. The report also highlights the importance of international frameworks, environmental certifications, and policy tools in promoting integrated sustainability practices at airports. Effective implementation requires collaboration among airport authorities, governments, local communities, and environmental groups to ensure safety, efficiency, and sustainability. Challenges such as hazardous species management, costs, land constraints, and complex policies can hinder adoption. The findings suggest that for airports to become more sustainable, they should expand their focus from solely achieving carbon neutrality to adopting a comprehensive environmental approach that prioritizes biodiversity protection. Airports can reduce pollution and enhance natural environments by implementing holistic strategies that combine carbon reduction efforts with biodiversity conservation. This study emphasizes the need for future airports to evolve into responsible environmental stewards, achieving both carbon neutrality and biodiversity protection.</p>

• Research Square https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10368489/v1first seen 2026-08-22 04:23:57 · last seen 2026-09-03 04:45:17
• openalex https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-10368489/v1first seen 2026-09-10 04:37:10