Mainstreaming nature-based solutions for sustainable agriculture: linking global evidence to scaling and governance
持続可能な農業のための自然を基盤とした解決策の主流化：世界的なエビデンスをスケーリングとガバナンスに結びつける (AI 翻訳)
Jasenthu Kankanamge Sajeep Sankalpa, Md Sarwar Hossain, Cecilia Tortajada, Jiren Xu
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本論文は農業における自然を基盤とした解決策（NbS）の導入障壁と促進要因を、171件の文献から体系的にレビュー。NbSは依然として小規模で地理的に偏り、主に公的資金に依存していることを明らかにした。開発志向型とポスト工業型の2つのアーキタイプを特定し、トップダウン型ガバナンスと部門横断的連携の欠如がスケーリングを妨げていると指摘。民間資金や地域ガバナンスの重要性を強調している。
English
This paper systematically reviews 171 articles on barriers and enablers for nature-based solutions (NbS) in agriculture. It finds that NbS remain small-scale, geographically uneven, and primarily publicly funded. Two archetypes are identified: development-driven in low- and middle-income countries, and post-industrial in higher-income countries. The authors highlight top-down governance and lack of cross-sector collaboration as key barriers, calling for more private finance and local governance.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では「みどりの食料システム戦略」や「生物多様性国家戦略」がNbSと親和性が高い。本論文の知見は、日本の農業政策におけるNbSの主流化や自治体レベルのガバナンス強化に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
Globally, NbS are gaining traction under the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration and the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework. This paper provides evidence on governance and financing gaps that are relevant to scaling NbS in agricultural landscapes, informing international sustainability and climate agendas.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive evidence base on drivers and barriers to NbS implementation in agriculture, useful for shaping future research on scaling and governance.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights the need for private sector engagement and cross-sector collaboration in agricultural NbS projects.
🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes the importance of regional context and local governance for effective NbS policies, and the need to attract private finance.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract Agriculture plays a significant role in driving greenhouse gas emissions and biodiversity loss. Although nature-based solutions (NbS) in agriculture are recognised as a holistic way to achieve long-term sustainability of food systems and climate goals, global understanding of the drivers and barriers to large-scale implementation of NbS in sustainable agriculture remains limited. Here, we employ sustainable agricultural approaches, as recognised by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, as a typology for classifying evidence of NbS implementation in agriculture. We systematically review 171 articles to identify barriers and enablers, including governance, ecological settings, and climate co-benefits, which influence their implementation. While NbS in agriculture offer opportunities for food security, ecosystem services, climate co-benefits, and sustainable development, our analysis reveals that most remain geographically uneven, small-scale, and primarily publicly funded. We identify two main features of the current agricultural NbS landscape: development-driven archetypes, mostly in low- and middle-income countries, that focus on food security and productivity improvement; and post-industrial or social-benefit archetypes in higher- to upper-middle-income countries that emphasise urban agriculture, quality of life, and biodiversity. We found top–down NbS governance and a lack of cross-sector collaboration, which may hinder its scaling. We contend that achieving inclusive and more robust NbS in agriculture necessitates attention to more private financiers, regional context, local governance, and targeted co-benefits.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae6fd2first seen 2026-06-07 04:42:23
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