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Sustainability evaluation of foundation systems: a comparative life cycle analysis of screw piles and bored piers

基礎工法の持続可能性評価:スクリューパイルと場所打ち杭のライフサイクル比較分析 (AI 翻訳)

Janitha Migunthanna, Mengqi Huang, M. Armstrong, Miles Opacic, P. Rajeev

Australian Journal of Structural Engineering📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-02#その他対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.1080/13287982.2026.2625356
原典: https://doi.org/10.1080/13287982.2026.2625356

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、スクリューパイル(SP)と場所打ち杭(BP)の基礎工法について、ライフサイクルアセスメント(LCA)を用いて温室効果ガス排出量とエネルギー消費を比較した。通常条件下ではSPがBPに対しGWPで56%、ECで34%削減できることを示した。杭長や直径により影響は変動する。

English

This study conducts a cradle-to-grave LCA comparing screw piles (SP) and bored piers (BP) for foundation systems. Under normal conditions, SP showed 56% reduction in GWP and 34% reduction in EC compared to BP. Impacts vary with pile length and diameter.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では建設分野の脱炭素化が進む中、基礎工法の環境影響比較は重要。国土交通省のゼロエミッション建築推進にも寄与する可能性がある。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global discourse on sustainable construction by providing LCA data on foundation systems. It offers practical insights for reducing embodied carbon in buildings, relevant to ISSB/TCFD's focus on physical assets.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:LCA practitioners and construction researchers can use the comparative data for benchmarking.

🏢実務担当者:Construction firms can use these findings to select foundation systems with lower carbon footprint.

🏛政策担当者:Regulators can reference this for building code updates targeting embodied carbon reduction.

📄 Abstract(原文)

ABSTRACT Beyond ensuring the structural integrity of the foundation system, its sustainability is equally important, as enhancing the environmental performance of foundations plays a key role in advancing sustainable construction. There are different types of foundation systems, and their applicability varies on the type of the building and the soil conditions. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the sustainability of screw piles (SP) and bored piers (BP) through a life cycle analysis (LCA) from the perspectives of carbon emission and energy consumption. A cradle-to-grave LCA is performed for the pile systems, starting from the manufacturing to the end-of-life, to quantify the associated global warming potential (GWP) and energy consumption (EC) of both BP and SP. This study follows a process-based approach, where individual processes associated with each life cycle stage are considered separately in the analysis. For an average job with 50, 3-m piles under normal circumstances (i.e. standard material and machinery use, normal weather), screw piles showed a 56% reduction in GWP and a 34% reduction in EC compared to an equivalent bored pier system. However, based on the pile length and the diameter impacts can vary and at higher length, SP have significant low environmental impacts compared to BP.

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