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Strategic Evaluation of Forest Lignocellulosic Biomass for Climate Change Mitigation

気候変動緩和のための森林リグノセルロース系バイオマスの戦略的評価 (AI 翻訳)

Baliram Gurunath Rathod, Venkata Giridhar Poosarla, Gobinath Rajagopalan

ジャーナル2026-04-08#CCUSOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.1002/9781394218332.ch5
原典: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394218332.ch5

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

森林リグノセルロース系バイオマス(LCB)の組成と応用を包括的に検討。ヘミセルロース、セルロース、リグニンのエネルギー、医療、食品分野での利用可能性を分析。遺伝子改変による酵素消化性向上やリグニンの高付加価値化に焦点。気候変動緩和戦略としてのLCBの可能性と課題を提示。

English

This chapter explores forest lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) as a climate mitigation tool, analyzing its composition (hemicellulose, cellulose, lignin) and applications in energy, medicine, and food. It highlights genetic modification to enhance enzymatic digestibility and lignin valorization into valuable products. The study provides strategic insights for climate change mitigation using LCB.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではバイオマス発電がFIT/FIP制度下で推進されているが、本稿は森林LCBの高度利用(リグニン由来化学品など)に焦点を当てており、日本のバイオマス利用の効率化・高付加価値化に示唆を与える。ただし、GX関連の政策や開示との直接的な連携は薄い。

In the global GX context

While forest biomass is a recognized renewable energy source globally, this paper's focus on lignocellulosic biomass valorization (e.g., lignin-to-chemicals) aligns with circular bioeconomy goals. However, it lacks direct connection to climate disclosure frameworks (TCFD, ISSB) or carbon accounting, limiting its relevance to mainstream GX discourse.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of forest LCB composition and conversion pathways, useful for bioenergy and biochemical researchers.

🏢実務担当者:Limited direct applicability for corporate sustainability teams; may inform biomass sourcing strategies if combined with lifecycle analysis.

🏛政策担当者:Offers background on biomass potential for climate mitigation, but lacks policy-specific recommendations or cost-benefit analysis.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This chapter of the book provides a comprehensive exploration of forest lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) as a strategic tool for climate change mitigation. Delving into the intricate composition of lignocellulose, including hemicellulose (Hm), cellulose (Ce), and lignin (Lg), this chapter analyzes their potential applications in various sectors such as energy, medicine, health, and food. The discussion extends to the valorization of Lg, emphasizing its conversion into valuable commodities like plastics, adhesives, and resins. Genetic modification of LCB emerges as a key focus, aiming to enhance enzymatic digestibility and overall biomass production. This chapter also investigates biological Lg processing and the complexities of Lg breakdown through hydrolytic and oxidative enzymes. While recognizing the environmental and economic benefits of biofuels derived from LCB, there is a necessity for careful consideration of its impact on plant tolerance. Overall, this chapter navigates the intricate landscape of forest LCB, providing strategic insights for climate change mitigation.

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