経済的不確実性下の気候政策：福祉国家への信頼と炭素税への支持
Climate policy under economic uncertainty: confidence in the welfare state and support for carbon taxation (原題)
Jaewook Lee, Marcello Natili
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
欧州7カ国調査（n=10,968）を用いて、所得困難や社会政策への不満が化石燃料税への支持を低下させる一方、雇用リスク認識は社会政策への満足度が高いほど支持を高めることを発見。福祉制度への信頼が気候政策の支持形成に重要であると示唆。
English
Using survey data from seven European countries (n=10,968), this study finds that income difficulty and dissatisfaction with social policies reduce support for fossil fuel taxation, while perceived employment risk positively associates with support, amplified by social policy satisfaction. Confidence in welfare institutions facilitates climate policy support, highlighting social protection's role in building green transition coalitions.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の炭素税導入やGX推進における社会的合意形成に示唆。福祉政策との連携が重要で、政策パッケージ設計に参考となる。
In the global GX context
Contributes to global discourse on carbon pricing acceptability, emphasizing policy feedback and social protection as enablers for climate policy, relevant for jurisdictions like EU, US, and others designing just transition policies.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on how welfare state confidence moderates carbon tax support, informing policy feedback theory.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights the need to bundle carbon pricing with social policies to gain public acceptance.
🏛政策担当者:Suggests that strengthening social safety nets can increase public support for carbon taxation.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Abstract The climate crisis is urgent, yet public support for fossil fuel taxation remains low. Existing research attributes this to material interests, particularly concerns about the regressive nature of consumption taxes. This connects to the literature on the emerging “eco-social divide,” which emphasizes tensions between environmental and equity concerns while leaving potential synergies understudied. Drawing on policy feedback theory, we argue that satisfaction with existing social policies shapes how individuals perceive the risks of carbon taxation. Using original survey data from seven European countries ( n = 10,968), we find that income difficulty and dissatisfaction with social policies reduce support for fossil fuel taxation. Perceived employment risk, contrary to expectations, is positively associated with support, and this relationship is amplified by social policy satisfaction. Confidence in welfare institutions therefore appears to facilitate support for climate policy, pointing to social protection and policy feedback as central to building coalitions for the green transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x26101214first seen 2026-09-03 05:00:55
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