坑道水を利用した熱エネルギー貯蔵:ネットゼロへの一歩
Mine shaft water for thermal energy storage : A move toward net-zero (原題)
Mukherjee, Indrani, Burnside, Neil M., Flude, Stephanie, Whittington, Daniel J., Dassow, Jessica, Wang, Huachuan, Ewe, Win Eng, Yang, Shangtong, Molnar, Ian L., Tuohy, Paul, Flett, Graeme, Shipton, Zoe
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
再生可能エネルギーの間欠性を補う長期エネルギー貯蔵として、廃坑の坑道を利用した熱貯蔵(MSTES)を提案する。英国のSTEaMプロジェクトは、坑道水を熱エネルギー貯蔵に活用し、電力網のバランス調整と住宅・事業所の脱炭素化を目指す。熱-水-化学-力学モデリングとエネルギーシステム分析により、地域のエネルギー網への最適統合を検討する。既存の坑道熱利用事例を紹介し、MSTESの低炭素移行への貢献可能性を示す。
English
This study proposes using abandoned mine shafts for thermal energy storage (MSTES) to address renewable intermittency and support grid balancing. The UK's STEaM project applies THCM modeling and energy-systems analysis to integrate MSTES into local grids and heat networks. It reviews existing mine shaft heat extraction examples and demonstrates MSTES's potential for the low-carbon transition.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では坑道の再利用は限定的だが、再生可能エネルギーの導入拡大に伴う長期貯蔵の需要は高まっており、地域熱供給や電力網安定化の観点で参考になる。特に、廃鉱山や地下空間の活用は、日本の地下インフラや温泉熱利用の知見と組み合わせることで、新たなエネルギー貯蔵オプションとなり得る。
In the global GX context
This paper contributes to global discussions on long-duration energy storage, a critical gap in renewable integration. It offers a novel approach to repurposing legacy mining infrastructure, which is relevant for countries with mining histories. The STEaM project's systems-level analysis provides a framework for integrating thermal storage into energy grids, aligning with global decarbonization goals.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a case study and modeling approach for mine shaft thermal energy storage, useful for energy storage and grid integration research.
🏢実務担当者:Highlights a potential low-carbon heating and storage solution for regions with abandoned mines, relevant for energy utilities and district heating planners.
🏛政策担当者:Suggests policy support for repurposing mining infrastructure for energy storage, contributing to renewable integration and net-zero targets.
📄 Abstract(原文)
The ambition to achieve net-zero emissions has accelerated the transition toward renewable energy production, but the intermittency of most renewable energy technologies, coupled with a lack of storage technology, often results in curtailment during times of high production. Long-duration energy storage is crucial for balancing the grid during reduced renewable energy generation periods. Repurposing abandoned flooded mine workings for low-carbon energy applications has gained significant attention, especially in countries with strong mining legacies. However, most projects focus on geothermal heat recovery rather than energy storage and are mostly in the pilot phase or characterized by modest thermal throughput, typically under several tens of kW. The STEaM (GigaWatt-Hour Subsurface Thermal Energy storAge: Engineered structures and legacy Mine shafts) project pioneers the use of mine shaft thermal energy storage (MSTES) to help balance the electrical grid and decarbonize homes and businesses. STEaM aims to perform thermal–hydraulic-chemical–mechanical (THCM) modeling, and take an energy-systems approach to determine the optimal integration of this resource into local energy grid and heat network systems. This study highlights previous examples of mine shaft heat extraction in the UK and demonstrates the potential for MSTES to contribute to the low-carbon energy transition.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- base https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/96333/first seen 2026-09-01 12:00:48
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