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Energy and Cost Analysis of a Methanol Fuel Cell and Solar System for an Environmentally Friendly and Smart Catamaran

環境に優しくスマートな双胴船のためのメタノール燃料電池と太陽光システムのエネルギー・コスト分析 (AI 翻訳)

Giovanni Briguglio, Y. Garbatov, Vincenzo Crupi

Atmosphere📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-30#エネルギー転換経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: transport
DOI: 10.3390/atmos17050465
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17050465

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

メタノール燃料電池、バッテリー、太陽光パネルを搭載したハイブリッド小型電動船の航路計画とエネルギー管理を検討。エオリア諸島での実証ルートを対象に、高時間分解能でのエネルギー消費分析を実施。複数の運転戦略を評価し、脱炭素航行の実現可能性を示した。

English

This study examines mission planning and energy management for a hybrid multi-source electric mail boat in the Aeolian archipelago. It evaluates a daily inter-island route powered by a high-temperature methanol fuel cell, batteries, and photovoltaic panels, developing a routing and simulation framework. The analysis shows viable strategies for low-emission island networks, supporting the integration of innovative energy systems into small electric workboats.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本は多くの離島航路を有しており、本論文のハイブリッド電動船の知見は、国内の小型旅客船・作業船の脱炭素化に応用可能。メタノール燃料電池の利用は、日本の水素社会戦略とも親和性が高い。

In the global GX context

This paper provides a practical framework for maritime decarbonization in island networks, relevant to global efforts by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) to reduce shipping emissions. It demonstrates the feasibility of integrating methanol fuel cells and solar PV in small vessels.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Energy management modeling for hybrid ship propulsion with real-world route constraints.

🏢実務担当者:Useful for planning low-emission ferry operations in coastal or island contexts.

🏛政策担当者:Supports policy design for zero-emission shipping in marine protected areas.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Maritime transport is under increasing pressure to cut greenhouse gas and pollutant emissions to meet global decarbonization goals and tighter environmental standards. Ship electric propulsion systems offer a promising solution for short-range maritime operations, particularly for small vessels and coastal activities. Full-electric vessels can significantly reduce operational emissions; however, a key challenge is the extensive charging time for onboard energy storage, which can affect operational continuity and logistical efficiency. This study examines mission planning and energy management for a hybrid multi-source electric mail boat operating in the Aeolian archipelago. It evaluates the viability and performance of a daily inter-island route powered by a high-temperature methanol fuel cell, batteries, and photovoltaic panels. A routing and simulation framework was developed to model the boat’s itinerary among seven islands, accounting for realistic navigation speeds, scheduled stops, solar energy availability, and battery state-of-charge constraints. The study analyzes distance, travel time, energy consumption, solar power generation, and fuel–electric usage with high temporal resolution, enabling detailed analysis of power flows during sailing and docking. Several operational strategies were assessed, including periods of increased speed supported by battery assistance and fuel–electric cell output, combined with coordinated energy management to keep battery levels above a lower acceptable threshold while completing the route in a single day. The methodology provides a practical tool for planning low-emission island networks and supports the integration of innovative energy systems into small electric workboats operating in specific maritime regions.

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