気候変動緩和におけるジオエンジニアリング利用の潜在的な法的問題と課題
The Potential Legal Issues, and Challenges of Utilising Geoengineering in Climate Change Mitigation (原題)
Mukhlis Mukhlis, Paul Atagamen Aidonojie, Muwaffiq Jufri, Muhamad Mustafa Mundu, Esther Chetachukwu Aidonojie
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本研究は、気候変動緩和策としてのジオエンジニアリング(二酸化炭素除去・太陽放射管理)の法的・倫理的・社会経済的課題を検討する。国際法や学術文献を基にした教義的分析により、法的規制の欠如、責任の不明確さ、越境問題、途上国の資金・技術不足を指摘し、国際的な法的枠組みと途上国への資金援助を提言する。
English
This study examines the legal, ethical, and socio-economic challenges of using geoengineering (carbon dioxide removal and solar radiation management) for climate change mitigation. Through doctrinal analysis of international law and literature, it identifies lack of regulation, liability uncertainty, cross-border issues, and developing countries' capacity constraints, recommending an international legal framework and financial aid.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではジオエンジニアリングの具体的な政策議論は限定的だが、気候変動対策の選択肢として国際的な法的枠組みの動向を注視する必要がある。日本の研究機関や企業が関与する場合の責任や規制の明確化に示唆を与える。
In the global GX context
As geoengineering gains attention in global climate policy, this paper highlights the regulatory gaps that international frameworks like UNFCCC and Paris Agreement have yet to address. It contributes to the discourse on climate governance and the role of emerging technologies in mitigation, relevant for ISSB and transition finance discussions.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:気候工学の法的・ガバナンス研究の現状と課題を俯瞰するのに有用。
🏛政策担当者:国際的な法的枠組みの必要性と途上国支援の観点から政策検討の参考になる。
📄 Abstract(原文)
Geoengineering is considered a potential scientific technique involving carbon dioxide removal and solar radiation management, aimed at manipulating Earth's climate to mitigate the effects of global climate change. However, despite the potential of geoengineering, there are several legal, environmental, socio-economic, and ethical issues associated with its reliance. Concerning this, the aim is to evaluate geoengineering as an option for mitigating climate change while critiquing legal deficiencies and proposing policy measures for its regulation. Hence, the study adopts a doctrinal method, relying on primary and secondary research materials such as international law, scholarly articles by learned authors, and other relevant sources. A descriptive and analytical style was adopted in analysing the data obtained from the research sources. The findings reveal that the scientific concept of geoengineering is quite promising in mitigating the impacts of climate change through carbon emissions and the management of solar radiation. However, there seems to be a lack of clear legal regulation, leading to a lack of oversight of geoengineering activities, uncertainty about liability for environmental harm, and cross-border issues. Furthermore, developing countries may also face the challenges of adapting to new scientific concepts, given the technical and scientific skills involved, and the inability to fund the geoengineering project. The study agrees that geoengineering has the potential to curtail climate change but concludes that its legal, ethical, and socio-economic challenges should be addressed by the international community through an effective legal framework and the provision of financial aid to developing countries to ensure the responsible application of geoengineering in climate change mitigation.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.20885/plr.vol8.iss1.art6first seen 2026-08-20 04:35:03
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