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建設における持続可能なバイオベース材料のためのビルディング・インフォメーション・モデリング:文献レビュー

Building Information Modeling for Sustainable Bio-Based Materials in Construction: A Literature Review (原題)

(著者不明)

Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-09-02#エネルギー転換経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.3390/su18179008
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/su18179008
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、BIM等のデジタル技術とバイオベース材料の統合に関する94件の研究を分析し、材料定量化・環境会計(BIM-LCA統合)、パラメトリック設計、デジタルツインによるライフサイクル調整という3つの統合経路を特定。BIMが主要技術であり、環境持続可能性(特に炭素排出削減)が支配的だが、経済・社会的側面は未開拓。データ相互運用性やコスト障壁を指摘し、実装ロードマップを提案。

English

This review analyzes 94 studies on integrating BIM and digital technologies with bio-based materials in construction, identifying three pathways: BIM-LCA integration for material quantification, parametric design optimization, and digital twin lifecycle coordination. BIM dominates (66%), with environmental sustainability (embodied carbon) as the main focus, while economic and social aspects are underexplored. Barriers include interoperability and costs; a roadmap is proposed.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の建設業界では、カーボンニュートラル達成に向け、バイオマス材料の活用とデジタル技術の導入が急務。本レビューは、BIM-LCA統合による環境価値の見える化が、SSBJ開示やサプライチェーン排出量算定に資する可能性を示唆。日本の木材利用政策とも親和性が高く、実務者への示唆に富む。

In the global GX context

Globally, this review addresses the intersection of digitalization and low-carbon construction, relevant to ISSB/CSRD disclosure requirements for embodied carbon. It highlights BIM-LCA integration as a tool for credible carbon accounting, supporting transition finance and green building certifications. The proposed framework and roadmap offer a structured approach for practitioners navigating the complexity of bio-based materials.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Identifies research gaps in economic/social sustainability and calls for longitudinal studies, guiding future research directions.

🏢実務担当者:Provides a three-stage roadmap for adopting BIM-enabled bio-based workflows, aiding material selection and LCA integration.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for standardized sustainability metrics and integrated assessment frameworks to support policy development.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The construction industry is increasingly pressured to reduce its environmental footprint through the adoption of sustainable materials and digital innovation. This literature review examines the convergence of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies with bio-based and sustainable construction materials, aiming to enhance environmental, economic, and social sustainability performance. A descriptive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore databases yielded 94 peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and April 2026. The analysis identifies three principal integration pathways: (i) material quantification and environmental accounting through BIM−LCA integration, (ii) parametric design exploration and multi-objective optimization, and (iii) life cycle coordination via digital twins and automated fabrication. BIM was identified in 62 of 94 publications (66%), making it the dominant technology, followed by LCA (35 publications, 37%) and digital twins (25 publications, 27%). Findings indicate that BIM functions as a central enabling platform, improving material traceability, design accuracy, and decision-making quality particularly by managing the inherent variability of bio-based materials through moisture-dependent parameters, sourcing data, and performance monitoring. While environmental sustainability—particularly embodied carbon reduction—dominates the literature, economic and social dimensions remain underexplored, appearing in less than 1.1% of reviewed studies. The review also highlights persistent barriers, including data interoperability issues, high upfront costs, limited material databases, and skill gaps. Drawing on socio-technical systems theory, a conceptual framework is proposed to illustrate the interdependencies between digital capabilities, bio-based material strategies, and sustainability outcomes. A three-stage implementation roadmap is outlined to support practitioners in adopting BIM-enabled bio-based workflows. The review concludes that the synergy between digital technologies and renewable materials offers a promising trajectory toward circular, low-carbon construction, but calls for more longitudinal empirical research, standardized sustainability metrics, and integrated assessment frameworks that encompass social and economic considerations alongside environmental performance.

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