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Resilient EV charging station network design using AI algorithms

AIアルゴリズムを用いたレジリエントなEV充電ステーション網の設計 (AI 翻訳)

Somasundaram, Deepa, Krishnamoorthy, N., Anand, J. Vijay, Priyanka, R., Krishnan, T. Santhana, Dhandapani, Kirubakaran

Zenodoプレプリント2026-06-01#AI×ESGOrigin: Global経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: transport
DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v17.i2.pp1543-1552
原典: https://zenodo.org/records/20639680
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、LSTMによる時空間需要予測、GA-PSOによる多目的最適化、深層強化学習による適応的レジリエンスを統合したAI駆動型EV充電ステーション配置フレームワークを提案する。評価の結果、従来手法と比較してレジリエンス指数0.92、移動距離54%削減、設置コスト16%削減、ピークグリッド依存度18%低減を達成した。

English

This paper proposes an AI-driven framework for EV charging station placement integrating LSTM-based spatiotemporal demand forecasting, GA-PSO multi-objective optimization, and deep reinforcement learning for adaptive resilience. Evaluation achieves a resilience index of 0.92, travel distance reduction of 54%, installation cost reduction of 16%, and peak grid dependency reduction of 18% compared to conventional methods.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではEV普及目標(2035年までに新車販売100%電動化)に伴い、充電インフラの効率的配置が急務となっている。本提案は都市部のグリッド制約下でAI最適化を行うため、日本各地の自治体や電力会社が導入を検討する価値がある。

In the global GX context

As global EV adoption accelerates, optimal charging station placement is critical for grid stability and user convenience. This AI-driven framework offers scalable solutions for smart cities, integrating renewable energy and handling grid disturbances, directly relevant to ISSB and TCFD-aligned infrastructure planning.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:The hybrid AI framework combining LSTM, GA-PSO, and DRL provides a novel methodology for resilient infrastructure optimization that can be extended to other urban systems.

🏢実務担当者:The quantifiable reductions in installation cost (16%) and travel distance (54%) offer clear ROI for companies deploying EV charging networks.

🏛政策担当者:The demonstrated improvements in grid stability and renewable integration support policy goals for EV infrastructure and decarbonization.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This paper proposes an AI-driven resilient network design framework for  optimal electric vehicle (EV) charging station placement under stochastic  demand and dynamic grid constraints. The proposed approach uniquely  integrates long short-term memory (LSTM) based spatiotemporal demand  forecasting with a hybrid genetic algorithm–particle swarm optimization  (GA–PSO) model for multi-objective station placement. In addition, a deep  reinforcement learning (DRL) agent is incorporated to enhance adaptive  resilience under real-time grid disturbances. The framework minimizes  installation cost, reduces user travel distance, and improves grid stability  while ensuring equitable accessibility. The model is evaluated under  multiple scenarios, including peak demand, station outages, renewable  intermittency, and grid capacity reduction. Results demonstrate that the  proposed hybrid AI framework achieves a resilience index of 0.92, reduces  travel distance by 54%, and lowers installation cost by up to 16% compared  to conventional approaches such as linear programming (LP) and K-means  clustering. The integration of renewable energy further reduces peak grid  dependency by 18%. The proposed methodology provides a scalable and  practical solution for designing sustainable and resilient EV charging  infrastructure in smart urban environments. 

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