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Overview of Automotive Policies, Evolution of Automotive Regulations, and Striking a Balanced Approach for Harmonization

自動車政策の概要、自動車規制の進化、および調和のためのバランスの取れたアプローチ (AI 翻訳)

D. Patil

SAE technical paper series📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-01-16#政策
DOI: 10.4271/2026-26-0242
原典: https://doi.org/10.4271/2026-26-0242

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

インド政府は持続可能なモビリティ、安全、技術進歩に向けて自動車規制を進化させている。排出基準、燃費基準、EV推進などの政策を実施し、国際基準との調和を図りつつ国内事情も考慮している。本論文はこれらの取り組みを概観する。

English

This paper provides an overview of India's automotive policy evolution, covering emission norms, fuel economy, EV promotion, and regulatory harmonization with global standards while balancing domestic readiness. It highlights the collaborative efforts of government, test agencies, and OEMs toward safe and sustainable mobility.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX文脈では、インドの規制調和のアプローチは参考になるが、日本固有のSSBJや有報とは直接関連しない。むしろ、新興国における持続可能なモビリティ政策の事例として捉えることができる。

In the global GX context

This paper offers insights into how a major developing economy (India) is balancing sustainability goals with regulatory harmonization, relevant for global GX discussions on technology transfer and policy learning. It is not directly about disclosure but about regulatory frameworks.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Researchers studying comparative automotive policy and sustainable mobility in developing economies will find a comprehensive overview of India's regulatory landscape.

🏢実務担当者:Corporate sustainability teams in the automotive sector can learn about India's evolving regulatory requirements and market trends.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in other developing countries can use India's balanced approach as a reference for designing their own automotive regulations.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The automotive regulatory landscape in India is evolving rapidly, driven by a dynamic policy intervention by GOI, striking push for sustainable mobility, safety, technological advancements, dEnvironmentally soundeeper localization, energy self-reliance, product quality control and simplified registration process. Key regulations cover areas like vehicle safety norms, emission norms, fuel economy norms, BIS QCO, the promotion of EVs and alternative fuel vehicles, R & D roadmaps, ELVs, incentive policies and vehicle registration reforms.India has been keeping a close eye on the automotive regulatory progress in the Europe as well as other developed countries as a cornerstone for technical harmonization, cross learning, gauge benefits and economic implications.India is progressively aligning its automotive regulations with global standards, particularly with UN Regulations and GTRs, while also considering unique Indian driving and environmental conditions. This alignment is crucial for integrating into global value chains and enhancing India's competitiveness in the automotive sector. At the same time, GIO also has been taking the cognizance of ground realities regarding technological readiness, skilled workforce, supply chain resilience, infrastructure and cost competitiveness. Therefore, GOI always has been striking a balanced approach between harmonization of regulations and business implications (TCO, business sustenance and growth). This balancing act aims to foster a globally competitive automotive industry ensuring safety and environmental responsibility while nurturing the domestic market.This paper explores the various initiatives and policy reforms undertaken by GOI time to time in shaping India’s transition to a safe and sustainable mobility. This paper also upholds the commendable and remarkable actions accomplished collectively by GOI Ministries/Departments, Test agencies, OEMs for the stride towards the destination of safe and clean mobility. The regulatory information presented in the paper focuses on four and above wheeled vehicles and excludes 2/3-wheeled vehicles.

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