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Impact and mechanisms of coordinated low-carbon innovation policies on corporate carbon emission performance

協調的低炭素革新政策が企業の炭素排出パフォーマンスに与える影響とメカニズム (AI 翻訳)

Zhiliang Han, Peiyun Huang

Discover Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-27#政策Origin: CN
DOI: 10.1007/s43621-026-03590-2
原典: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-03590-2

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

2008~2023年の中国A株上場企業3102社のパネルデータを用い、低炭素都市政策と革新都市政策の単独および相乗効果を差分の差法で分析。両政策の同時実施が炭素排出パフォーマンスを有意に改善し、グリーン投資やイノベーションの質・量を高める経路を確認。市場化度とデジタル変革が効果を促進する。資源型都市や高汚染・非ハイテク企業での効果が大きい。

English

Using panel data from 3,102 Chinese A-share listed firms from 2008 to 2023, this study employs a multi-period difference-in-differences model to evaluate the individual and synergistic effects of Low-Carbon City and Innovative City pilot policies on corporate carbon emission performance. The coordinated policies outperform single policies, improving performance by enhancing green investment and innovation quantity and quality. Marketization and digital transformation positively moderate the effects. Benefits are greater for firms in resource-based cities, high-pollution, and non-high-tech sectors.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

中国の政策連携効果を示す実証分析は、日本におけるSSBJ準拠の開示やGX政策設計にも示唆を与える。特に複数政策の相乗効果や企業の適応行動のメカニズムは、日本の自治体や企業の脱炭素戦略の参考になる。

In the global GX context

This paper provides robust causal evidence on how coordinated low-carbon and innovation policies jointly improve corporate carbon performance. For global GX context, it demonstrates the importance of policy synergy, which can inform TCFD/ISSB-aligned transition planning and evaluate the effectiveness of green industrial policies in China, a major emitter.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a rigorous empirical framework and mechanism analysis for evaluating synergistic low-carbon policies, useful for further research on policy design and corporate decarbonization.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights that combined low-carbon and innovation policies can enhance carbon performance through green investment and innovation; relevant for corporate sustainability teams in China or multinationals with China operations.

🏛政策担当者:Offers evidence that coordinated policy packages outperform single policies, supporting the design of integrated climate and innovation strategies.

📄 Abstract(原文)

This study relies on panel data from 2008 to 2023 for 3102 Chinese A-share listed firms. It applies a multi-period difference-in-differences framework to examine the policy effects of “Low-Carbon City Pilot Policy” and “Innovative City Pilot Policy” on corporate carbon emission performance, as well as the synergistic effects of both policies being implemented concurrently. The synergistic effects of both policies outperformed their individual effects. This approach compensates for the shortcomings and deficiencies of single policies, enhances their effectiveness, and significantly improves corporate carbon emission performance. These findings remained robust across multiple robustness tests. Mechanism analysis revealed that the coordinated policies improve corporate carbon emission performance by enhancing green investment, increasing innovation quantity and quality. Furthermore, marketization level and digital transformation positively moderated these policy effects. Heterogeneity analysis showed that enterprises in resource-based cities, as well as high-pollution and non-high-tech enterprises, have greater benefits. This study identifies the rebound effect of innovation on carbon reduction and the guiding role of environmental regulations, deepening our theoretical understanding of the relationship between low-carbon innovation policies and corporate carbon emission performance. It also provides empirical evidence and practical insights for low-carbon economic development and sustainable policy design.

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