Governance, Innovation, and Complexity: Reassessing Energy Transition and Carbon Outcomes in G8 Economies Through a Quantile‐Based Framework
ガバナンス、イノベーション、複雑性：分位点ベースのフレームワークによるG8経済のエネルギー転換と炭素成果の再評価 (AI 翻訳)
Bowen Liu, J. Ricci
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
1990〜2021年のG8経済を対象に、環境ガバナンス、経済複雑性、グリーンイノベーション、地政学リスク、経済成長がエネルギー転換と炭素排出に与える影響を分位点回帰で分析。グリーンイノベーションは一貫して転換を促進するが、経済複雑性は長期的な脱炭素化には有効である一方、短期的な転換を制限する。地政学リスクはガバナンスの有効性を弱める。
English
This study examines the effects of environmental governance, economic complexity, green innovation, geopolitical risk, and economic growth on energy transition and carbon emissions in G8 economies from 1990 to 2021 using quantile regression. Green innovation consistently accelerates transition, while economic complexity promotes long-term decarbonization but hampers short-term transition. Geopolitical risk reduces governance effectiveness.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
G8には日本も含まれ、脱炭素政策やエネルギー転換の国際比較に示唆を与える。日本のエネルギー政策（第6次エネルギー基本計画など）と照らし合わせ、地政学リスク下でのガバナンスの重要性を再確認できる。
In the global GX context
The paper offers insights for developed economies pursuing low-carbon transitions, relevant to ISSB and TCFD frameworks that emphasize governance and innovation. It highlights how geopolitical tensions can undermine governance effectiveness, a timely global concern.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides quantile-based evidence on heterogeneous effects of governance and innovation across different emission/transition levels.
🏢実務担当者:Offers context for corporate strategy on green innovation and governance amid geopolitical uncertainty.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the need for robust governance to sustain energy transition during geopolitical shocks, supporting SDGs 7, 9, 13.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Energy transition and carbon emissions of G8 economies from 1990 to 2021 are examined in this study, along with the ways in which environmental governance, economic complexity, green innovation, geopolitical risk, and economic growth are influenced. The study identifies distributional differences that mean‐based models often ignore using Method of Moments Quantile Regression. Economic complexity encourages long‐term decarbonization but limits energy transition in multiple quantiles, whereas green innovation continuously speeds up the transition to clean energy. While environmental governance is a key factor in reduced emissions and more robust transition routes, it becomes less effective when geopolitical tensions are high. Although geopolitical risk is known to impede energy transition and increase emissions, the interplay between geopolitical risk and governance shows that robust institutions mitigate some of this sensitivity. There have to be growth strategies that are in line with environmental goals because economic development slows transition progress and increases emissions. The results show that the rate and quality of low‐carbon development in developed economies are affected by technical capacity, governance strength, and geopolitical stability. Insights from this study can help G8 officials achieve SDGs 7 and 9, which pertain to renewable energy, SDG 9 to innovation and industrial transformation, and SDG 13, which is climate action.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70803first seen 2026-06-10 05:34:17
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