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Cross‐Border Renewable‐Energy Finance and Firm Energy‐Cost Efficiency

国境を越えた再生可能エネルギー金融と企業のエネルギーコスト効率 (AI 翻訳)

My Nguyen, Hang Nguyen, T. Nguyễn

Global Networks📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-07-30#気候金融Origin: Global経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.1111/glob.70070
原典: https://doi.org/10.1111/glob.70070

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、SDG 7.a.1で追跡される国際的な再生可能エネルギー金融(IFFRE)と、発展途上国21カ国の企業のエネルギーコスト効率(ECE)との関連を、World Bank Enterprise Surveyデータを用いて分析した。累積IFFREは企業のECE(エネルギーコストあたりの収益)と正の有意な関連を示し、研究開発支出や銀行融資の増加が経路として示唆された。金融市場の深化、規制の質、気候変動への備えが高い国で効果が強い。

English

This study examines the association between cross-border renewable-energy finance (IFFRE, tracked under SDG 7.a.1) and firm-level energy-cost efficiency (ECE) using World Bank Enterprise Survey data for 21 developing economies. Cumulative IFFRE is positively associated with ECE, with suggestive evidence of increased R&D and bank financing. Effects are stronger in countries with deeper financial markets, better regulation, and higher climate readiness.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX文脈では、途上国への再生可能エネルギー投資が企業競争力に与える影響を示す点で、国際協力や海外展開する日本企業の投資判断に示唆を与える。国内のSSBJ対応とは直接関係しないが、サプライチェーン全体の脱炭素化を考える上で参考になる。

In the global GX context

Globally, this paper provides firm-level evidence linking climate finance to business performance, relevant to ISSB/CSRD disclosure on transition finance and climate risk. It underscores the importance of financial market development and regulatory quality in amplifying the benefits of renewable-energy finance, informing policy design for climate finance effectiveness.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on the firm-level impact of renewable-energy finance, useful for climate finance and development economics research.

🏢実務担当者:Highlights the potential benefits of accessing cross-border renewable-energy finance for improving energy-cost efficiency, relevant for corporate sustainability strategy.

🏛政策担当者:Suggests that financial market development and regulatory quality enhance the effectiveness of renewable-energy finance, informing policy for climate finance allocation.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Climate finance is central to the low‐carbon transition, yet firm‐level evidence on how cross‐border renewable‐energy finance relates to business performance remains limited. This study examines the association between international financial flows supporting renewable energy (IFFRE), tracked under Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7.a.1, and firm‐level energy‐cost efficiency (ECE) in developing economies. Using World Bank Enterprise Survey data matched with country‐year IFFRE data for 21 economies in Asia and Europe, the analysis focuses on cumulative IFFRE over the previous 3 years to reflect the multi‐year implementation horizon of renewable‐energy finance. The results show that cumulative IFFRE is positively and significantly associated with firm‐level ECE, measured as revenue generated per unit of energy cost. Suggestive pathway‐as‐outcome evidence indicates that cumulative IFFRE is associated with higher firm R&D spending and greater bank financing of fixed assets. Contextual heterogeneity analysis further shows that the IFFRE–ECE association is stronger in countries with deeper financial market access, stronger regulatory quality, and higher climate change readiness. The findings highlight the firm‐level relevance of renewable‐energy finance.

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