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Azerbaijan's Strategic Role in the Global Energy Transition: A Regional Model for Balancing Hydrocarbon and Renewable Energy Development

アゼルバイジャンの地球規模エネルギー転換における戦略的役割:炭化水素と再生可能エネルギー開発のバランスをとる地域モデル (AI 翻訳)

İgor R. Nasirov, Farhad Mammadov, Ramil Akhmineyev

Journal of sustainable development issues.📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-06-30#エネルギー転換対象セクター: power
DOI: 10.62433/josdi.v4i1.81
原典: https://doi.org/10.62433/josdi.v4i1.81
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

アゼルバイジャンは炭化水素輸出経済でありながら、再生可能エネルギーと石油・ガス開発を統合する戦略を採用。多様な気候帯を活かした地域別再生可能エネルギー展開と、炭化水素処理と低炭素化学品製造の相乗効果を分析。COP29や「アゼルバイジャン2030」戦略に基づき、資源豊富な国々への移行モデルを提案。

English

Azerbaijan pursues an integrated strategy combining hydrocarbon and renewable energy development. Leveraging its diverse climate zones, the country deploys solar, wind, and biofuel technologies regionally. The paper examines synergies between hydrocarbon processing and low-carbon chemicals, benchmarking against global practices. It argues that Azerbaijan's model offers a transferable framework for resource-rich economies navigating the energy transition.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本稿は、日本と同様にエネルギー安全保障と脱炭素の両立を模索する国々への示唆を含む。ただし、日本の再生可能エネルギー導入状況やSSBJとは直接関係せず、政策連動性は限定的。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global discourse on energy transition in resource-rich economies. It provides a case study of how hydrocarbon infrastructure can support renewable deployment, relevant for countries like Norway, Canada, and Middle Eastern states. The regional differentiated approach offers insights for decentralized energy planning.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:The paper offers a regional model for integrated hydrocarbon-renewable strategy, with quantitative research directions for further validation.

🏛政策担当者:Policymakers in resource-rich economies may find the infrastructure-synergy approach and climate-zone-based planning transferable to their contexts.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Azerbaijan's energy transition presents a distinctive case among hydrocarbon-exporting economies: rather than treating renewable energy and oil and gas development as competing trajectories, the country pursues an integrated strategy that leverages its hydrocarbon infrastructure, capital base, and technical expertise to support renewable deployment. This paper examines how Azerbaijan's exceptional climatic diversity — spanning nine of the eleven Köppen climate zones (World Bank & Asian Development Bank, 2021) — enables a regionally differentiated approach to renewable energy, in which solar, wind, and biofuel technologies are matched to the specific conditions of regions such as Baku, Nakhchivan, Karabakh, East Zangezur, and Mil-Mughan. The analysis further examines the emerging synergy between hydrocarbon processing and low-carbon chemical production, captured in the industry concepts of Crude-to-Chem and Carbon-to-Chem (Nasirov, 2023), and benchmarks Azerbaijan's biofuel and waste-management initiatives against international experience in the United States, Germany, Brazil, and Sweden. Drawing on the country's renewable energy targets under the “Azerbaijan 2030” strategy and its outcomes at COP29, the paper argues that Azerbaijan's regionally differentiated, infrastructure-synergistic model offers a transferable framework for other resource-rich economies navigating the low-carbon transition. The paper concludes by identifying the principal limitations of the current evidence base and outlining directions for further quantitative research.

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