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Systematic review of the impacts of climate smart energy solutions on agri food system sustainability

気候スマートエネルギーソリューションが農業食料システムの持続可能性に与える影響の系統的レビュー (AI 翻訳)

Hakim Hashim Sadik, Jema Haji Mohammed, Christopher Mubeteneh Tankou, Honoré Beyegue-Djonko, Asafor Henry Chotangui, Fuad Mohammed Shuker

Discover Sustainability📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-12#再生可能エネルギーOrigin: Global
DOI: 10.1007/s43621-026-03408-1
原典: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-03408-1

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本レビューは、気候スマートエネルギーソリューション(CSES)が農業食料システム(AFS)の持続可能性に与える影響を系統的に評価した。271件の研究を分析し、CSESは生産性、収益性、資源効率を向上させ、温室効果ガス排出を削減し、循環型資源フローを促進することを示した。特に営農型太陽光発電(APV)などの統合的アプローチが低炭素で強靭なAFSへの移行に有効である。

English

This systematic review of 271 studies assesses the impacts of climate-smart energy solutions (CSES) on agri-food system sustainability. CSES adoption improves productivity, profitability, and resource efficiency, reduces GHG emissions, and promotes circular resource flows. Integrating technologies like agrivoltaics offers a pathway to low-carbon, resilient agri-food systems aligned with SDGs.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の農業分野における脱炭素化(GX)政策に関連し、特に営農型太陽光発電(APV)の導入可能性を示唆する。国内の農業・食品産業のエネルギー転換に資するエビデンスとして有用。

In the global GX context

This global review provides comprehensive evidence on climate-smart energy in agri-food systems, relevant for international efforts like the Paris Agreement and SDGs. It highlights the potential of agrivoltaics and renewable energy integration to reduce emissions and enhance resilience.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive synthesis of CSES impacts across agri-food value chains, identifying research gaps and technology clusters.

🏢実務担当者:Offers evidence-based insights for adopting renewable energy solutions in agricultural operations to improve efficiency and reduce emissions.

🏛政策担当者:Supports policy design for promoting climate-smart energy in agri-food systems, including incentives for agrivoltaics and clean energy access.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Transforming global agri-food systems (AFS) is essential to meet growing demand and ensure sustainability. Access to reliable, low-carbon energy across agrifood system value chains enhances productivity, incomes, and resilience while reducing losses and emissions. However, most agri-food activities still rely on fossil fuels and inefficient biomass, particularly in rural areas. This study systematically reviews the impacts of climate-smart energy solutions (CSES) on agri-food system sustainability. Specifically, it aims to: (i) identify the major types of CSES applied across AFS components (production, processing, distribution, consumption, and waste management); and (ii) assess their economic, social, and environmental impacts. Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive review was conducted using Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and AGRIS databases, applying a systematic search and clearly defined inclusion criteria to ensure relevance and comparability. The review includes peer-reviewed studies and grey literature published since 2012 that examine the impacts of CSES among AFS sustainability. After multi-stage screening, 271 eligible studies were categorized by AFS components. Results indicate that CSES adoption improves productivity, profitability, and resource-use efficiency, strengthens processing, storage, and distribution, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, promotes circular resource flows, and supports gender empowerment. Integrating diverse CSES technologies, including agrivoltaics (APV), provides a strategic pathway toward low-carbon, resilient, and sustainable agri-food systems aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals.

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