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Performance evaluation of eco-friendly concrete using neem powder and styrene-butadiene-styrene

A. Saji, Ajmiya Basheer, M. Krishna, N. S, Aneejan S

International Journal of Science and Research Archive📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-30#その他経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2026.19.1.0698
原典: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2026.19.1.0698

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、セメントの一部をニーム葉粉末に、細骨材の一部をSBSポリマーに置き換えたエココンクリートの性能を評価。10%置換で最大圧縮強度を達成し、環境負荷低減と構造性能維持を両立。持続可能な建設材料としての可能性を示す。

English

This study evaluates eco-friendly concrete using neem leaf powder as partial cement replacement and styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer as fine aggregate replacement. At 10% replacement, maximum compressive strength is achieved while reducing environmental impact. It demonstrates sustainable use of agricultural and polymer wastes in construction.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では建設分野の脱炭素化が進む中、セメント代替材料の開発は重要。ただし本論文は日本の規制・開示(SSBJ等)との直接的な関連は薄く、基礎的な材料研究として位置づけられる。

In the global GX context

Globally, sustainable concrete research addresses carbon emissions from cement production. This paper contributes to material substitution strategies but does not directly engage with climate disclosure frameworks like TCFD or ISSB.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides experimental data on neem powder and SBS polymer as partial replacements in concrete mix design.

🏢実務担当者:Offers a potential mix design for eco-friendly concrete with 10% replacement that maintains strength.

🏛政策担当者:Supports development of building standards that incentivize use of alternative, low-carbon materials.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Concrete is one of the most widely used construction materials due to its strength,durability,and versatility in infrastructure development. However, the rapid increase in construction activities has resulted in serious environmental concerns. Cement production contributes significantly to carbon dioxide emissions, which accelerates global warming,while excessive extraction of natural sand leads to ecological imbalance and depletion of natural resources. To address these issues, the development of sustainable concrete using alternative materials has become essential. This study focuses on the use of neem leaf powder as a partial replacement for cemnent and styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer as a partial replacement for fine aggregate. Neem leaf powder,being an agricultural waste, acts as a microfiller and reduces porosity while improving durability. Additionally, it possesses antibacterial properties that enhance the long-term performance of concrete. On the other hand, SBS polymer improves ductility, flexibility, and crack resistance due to its elastic nature. The experimental investigation involves material testing, mix preparation,casting,curing,and evaluation of workability and compressive strength. The results indicate that partial replacement of conventional materials with eco-friendly alternatives reduces environmental impact while maintaining structural performance. The optimum replacement level is observed at 10%, where maximum compressive strength is achieved with acceptable workability. This study highlights the importance of sustainable construction practices and demonstrates the effective utilization of agricultural and polymer waste materials in concrete production. The research contributes to eco-friendly construction and promotes the development of cost-effective and durable building materials.

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