再生可能エネルギー駆動による薬用植物・天然物の持続可能な生産：気候変動緩和への示唆
Renewable Energy-Driven Sustainable Production of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products: Implications for Climate Change Mitigation (原題)
M. Stephen
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、太陽光・風力・バイオマス・小水力などの再生可能エネルギー技術が薬用植物の栽培・加工・抽出工程の脱炭素化にどう寄与するかを整理する。バイオ炭、省エネ加工、循環型バイオエコノミー、LCAといった炭素削減手法も検討。再エネ給電の灌漑・温室栽培・乾燥・グリーン抽出の進展を示し、途上国での低排出で生物多様性保全と医療レジリエンスを両立する道筋を提示する。
English
This review examines how renewable energy technologies—solar, wind, biomass, biogas, and small hydropower—can decarbonize the cultivation, processing, and extraction of medicinal plants and natural products. It also covers carbon-reduction tools such as biochar, energy-efficient processing, circular bioeconomy, and life-cycle assessment. The authors highlight renewable-powered irrigation, greenhouse cultivation, drying, and green extraction, framing climate-smart production as a pathway to lower emissions, biodiversity conservation, and resilient healthcare, especially in developing countries.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本のGX文脈では、Scope 3排出の上流（農業・調達）削減やサプライチェーン脱炭素の議論に接続しうる。ただし開示制度や政策連動の具体性は乏しく、国内実務への直接的示唆は限定的。
In the global GX context
For global disclosure scholarship, the paper is relevant mainly as upstream Scope 3 and supply-chain decarbonization context for agriculture-based value chains. It offers little on TCFD/ISSB/CSRD reporting mechanics, so its value is more in emissions-reduction practice than in disclosure infrastructure.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:再エネと天然物バリューチェーン脱炭素を結ぶ研究ギャップとLCA適用の枠組みを把握できる。
🏢実務担当者:医薬・食品・化粧品企業が上流調達のScope 3削減や再エネ導入を検討する際の実務的選択肢の整理に使える。
🏛政策担当者:途上国を含む農業・天然物分野での再エネ普及と気候スマート生産を促す政策設計の参考になる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change poses a major threat to biodiversity, agricultural productivity, and the sustainable supply of medicinal plants that serve as important sources of natural products for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. Conventional cultivation, processing, and extraction methods often depend on fossil fuels, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. This review examines how renewable energy technologies—including solar, wind, biomass, biogas, and small hydropower—can support the sustainable production of medicinal plants while reducing the carbon footprint of natural product value chains. It also discusses carbon-reduction technologies such as biochar, energy-efficient processing, circular bioeconomy approaches, and life-cycle assessment for climate change mitigation. The review highlights recent advances in renewable energy-powered irrigation, greenhouse cultivation, post-harvest drying, and green extraction techniques that improve product quality and resource efficiency. Integrating renewable energy with climate-smart medicinal plant production offers a practical pathway toward lower emissions, enhanced biodiversity conservation, and resilient healthcare systems, particularly in developing countries. Continued investment, supportive policies, and interdisciplinary research are essential for achieving sustainable natural product production and global climate goals.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/index/article/view/70910first seen 2026-10-22 04:46:20 · last seen 2026-10-30 04:40:37
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