産学融合は企業のグリーンイノベーションを促進するか？中国における生態学的含意の実証研究
DOES INDUSTRY-EDUCATION INTEGRATION DRIVE CORPORATE GREEN INNOVATION? AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF ITS ECOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS IN CHINA (原題)
W.-T. Zou, H. Wang, Sejong Yang, K.-X. Wang, J.-B. Xu
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
中国の国家産学融合パイロット都市政策を準自然実験として、2016〜2023年のA株上場企業のグリーン特許を分析。パイロット都市の企業はグリーン特許付与が約10.3%増加し、非国有企業・競争激化産業・市場化度の高い地域で効果が顕著だった。資金制約の緩和と人的資本の蓄積が媒介メカニズムとして示された。
English
Using China's National Pilot City of Industry-Education Integration policy as a quasi-natural experiment, this study examines green patent applications of Chinese A-share listed firms (2016-2023). Firms in pilot cities saw roughly a 10.3% increase in green patent grants, with stronger effects for non-SOEs, high-competition industries, and high-marketization regions. Financing alleviation and human-capital accumulation are identified as mechanisms.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本ではGX推進法・GX経済移行債による資金供給と人材育成が政策課題であり、金融制約と人的資本制約を同時に緩和する政策設計の示唆として参考になる。SSBJ開示対応とは直接の接点は薄い。
In the global GX context
Adds patent-based evidence that integrated education-industry policy can jointly ease financing and human-capital constraints on green innovation—relevant to transition-finance and green-skill policy debates, though it does not engage TCFD/ISSB disclosure frameworks directly.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a quasi-experimental design linking education-industry policy to green patent output via financing and human-capital channels.
🏢実務担当者:Suggests firms in policy-supported regions may gain better access to green talent pipelines and financing for innovation.
🏛政策担当者:Indicates that combining education-industry integration with financing support can amplify green innovation outcomes, especially for non-SOEs and competitive sectors.
📄 Abstract（原文）
Green innovation is important for firms’ transition toward sustainable development, but it is often constrained by financing frictions and shortages of specialized human capital. Existing studies have mainly examined financial incentives or human-capital policies separately, leaving limited evidence on whether policies that integrate education and industry can jointly relax these constraints. Motivated by this gap, this study asks whether industry-education integration can promote corporate green innovation by jointly relaxing financing and human-capital constraints. We use China’s National Pilot City of Industry-Education Integration policy as a quasi-natural experiment and examine its effect on green patent applications among Chinese A-share listed firms from 2016 to 2023. The central research question is whether firms located in pilot cities experience a stronger increase in green innovation after the 2021 pilot designation than comparable firms located in non-pilot cities. Results show that the Industry-Education Integration from NPCIEI policy leads to an approximate 10.3% increase in green patent grants for firms in pilot cities relative to non-pilot cities. This effect is more prominent for non-SOEs, high-competition industries, high marketization regions. Mechanism analysis further document that NPCIEI policy promotes green innovation by a financing alleviation effect and a human capital accumulation effect. Overall, the findings provide patent-based evidence that industry-education integration can support firm-level green innovation by jointly improving financial and human-capital conditions.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- semanticscholar https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/2405_1079910820first seen 2026-10-29 05:33:47 · last seen 2026-11-06 05:35:14
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