Review of the Progressing Role of Solar Photovoltaics in Energy Transition Scenarios Over Five Decades of 100% Renewable Energy Systems Research
エネルギー転換シナリオにおける太陽光発電の進化する役割：50年にわたる100%再生可能エネルギーシステム研究のレビュー (AI 翻訳)
Christian Breyer, Siavash Khalili, Dennis Bredemeier, Arnulf Jäger-Waldau, Dominik Keiner, Marta Victoria
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
1975年から2025年までの100%再生可能エネルギーシステム研究における太陽光発電（PV）の役割の進化を体系的にレビュー。29の画期的な論文を特定し、PVの役割がビジョン提示から経済的・方法論的進展へと拡大してきたことを示す。最新の研究では、PVは8つの応用形態、時間分解能、多ノード接続、全セクターをカバーし、世界のエネルギー供給の60-80%を占める可能性が示唆されている。
English
This review analyzes five decades of 100% renewable energy systems research, focusing on the evolving role of solar PV. It identifies 29 milestone articles that advanced PV's role from visionary scoping to economic and methodological improvements. Advanced studies now model PV in eight applications, hourly resolution, multi-node designs, and all sectors, projecting a global PV share of 60-80% of primary energy by mid-century.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では、再生可能エネルギー主力電源化に向けた政策や、次期エネルギー基本計画の策定に示唆を与える。PVの大量導入シナリオは、系統安定化やコスト評価に重要であり、日本のエネルギー政策に直接関連する。
In the global GX context
This review provides a comprehensive global perspective on solar PV's role in 100% renewable energy systems, informing international energy transition scenarios and policy. It highlights methodological advancements and the need for realistic PV modeling, relevant to global climate goals and energy planning.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of PV's evolving role in 100% RE systems, identifying research gaps and methodological trends.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into PV deployment scenarios and system integration, useful for renewable energy project planning and investment.
🏛政策担当者:Informs energy policy with evidence on PV's potential share and system requirements, supporting renewable energy targets.
📄 Abstract（原文）
ABSTRACT Five decades of 100% renewable energy (RE) systems research established a vibrant research field that increasingly builds on solar photovoltaics (PV). A database on 100% RE systems articles has been used to analyse the changing role of solar PV from 1975 to 2025. Analysing the database, 29 milestone articles have been identified that introduced a new element for the role of solar PV within the research field. These milestones were reached in all decades, and the four largest groups are (i) around visionary scoping of the role of PV, (ii) advances in PV system applications, (iii) expanding economic insights and (iv) methodological advancements leading to more realistic descriptions of PV in energy‐industry systems. In most advanced 100% RE system analyses, solar PV can be described in up to eight PV system applications, in hourly resolution, in interconnected multi‐node study designs, covering all sectors spanning power, heat, transport, industry, desalination and carbon dioxide removal, with comprehensive power‐to‐X routes, and broad flexibility portfolios, such as grids, storage and demand response with diversified sector coupling and energy conversion routes. However, even a basic PV system differentiation of ground‐mounted utility‐scale and rooftop PV is far from standard as only 16% of all studies include this differentiation. On a global level, studies find increasingly a PV share of 60%–80% in total primary energy supply around mid‐century or beyond with a 61% projected average across transition studies. Solar PV has emerged as a core solution for a sustainable civilisation on its path towards the Solar Age.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.70135first seen 2026-08-01 05:01:39
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