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Carbon Retention Efficiency in Bamboo-Based Engineered Products: Linking Biomass Processing and Biogenic Carbon Retention

竹ベース加工製品における炭素保持効率:バイオマス加工とバイオジェニック炭素保持の連携 (AI 翻訳)

Mei He, Hui Huang, Yahui Zhang, Mahmud Ashraf, Zhenhua Xiong, Chunyu Pan, Jiacheng Zhang, Xiaoqi Hu, Yuan Hu, Guangyu Wang

Land📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-07-29#炭素会計Origin: CN経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: manufacturing
DOI: 10.3390/land15081363
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/land15081363

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、竹ベース加工製品の製造過程におけるバイオマス由来炭素の保持効率を定量化する新指標「炭素移行効率(CTE)」を提案した。中国の竹スカンバー工場の実データに基づき、cradle-to-gateの炭素フットプリントと併せて評価し、初期バイオジェニック炭素の65–78%が最終製品に保持されることを示した。炭素損失はユニット分離と二次加工で70%以上を占め、材料損失パラメータがCTEに強く影響することを明らかにした。

English

This study proposes carbon transfer efficiency (CTE) as a complementary indicator to LCA for quantifying biogenic carbon retention in bamboo-based engineered products. Using plant-scale data from a Chinese bamboo scrimber factory, it finds 65–78% of initial biogenic carbon is retained in final products, with unit separation and secondary machining responsible for over 70% of carbon loss. CTE and GHG emissions capture different environmental dimensions, offering a more comprehensive framework for low-carbon manufacturing.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では木質・竹質材料の長期炭素貯留がカーボンニュートラル戦略の一部として注目される。本研究のCTE指標は、バイオマス製品の炭素貯留効果を正確に評価する手法として、日本の建設・素材産業の低炭素化やカーボンクレジット制度の設計に示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to the global discourse on biogenic carbon accounting in LCA, offering an operational indicator that complements GHG emissions. It is relevant for bioeconomy policies, product carbon footprint standards (e.g., ISO 14067, EU PEF), and the transition toward net-zero manufacturing.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides an empirical indicator (CTE) that can be integrated with LCA for bio-based materials research.

🏢実務担当者:Manufacturers of engineered bamboo products can use CTE to identify carbon-loss hotspots and optimize processes.

🏛政策担当者:Offers a methodological basis for incorporating biogenic carbon retention into carbon accounting standards and bioeconomy incentives.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Bamboo-based engineered products have attracted increasing attention because of their renewable origin and long-term carbon storage potential. However, conventional life cycle assessment (LCA) mainly evaluates greenhouse gas emissions and cannot quantify how efficiently biomass-derived carbon is retained during manufacturing. Therefore, this study proposes carbon transfer efficiency (CTE) as a complementary indicator for assessing retained biogenic carbon in bamboo-based engineered products. Based on plant-scale manufacturing data from a representative bamboo scrimber factory in China, CTE was quantified together with the cradle-to-gate carbon footprint. Carbon loss distribution among manufacturing stages and sensitivity to key process parameters were further analyzed. Results showed that 65–78% of the initial biogenic carbon was retained in the final product. Unit separation and secondary machining accounted for more than 70% of total carbon loss, whereas adhesive application and hot pressing dominated greenhouse gas emissions but caused little direct carbon loss. Material-loss-related parameters exhibited substantially greater influence on CTE than energy-related parameters. These findings demonstrate that carbon retention efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions characterize different dimensions of environmental performance. Integrating CTE with LCA provides a more comprehensive framework for evaluating carbon storage and low-carbon manufacturing of bamboo-based engineered products.

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