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生態学的近代化の波の前駆的メカニズム:チリの公正なエネルギー移行と環境・社会回復政策

Precursor mechanisms of ecological modernising waves: Chile's just energy transition and environmental and social recovery policies (原題)

Nicolás Gajardo-Ortíz, Fernando Campos‐Medina, Iván Ojeda‐Pereira

Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-07#エネルギー転換Origin: Global
DOI: 10.1080/1523908x.2026.2714162
原典: https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908x.2026.2714162
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、チリの環境制度の改革を「近代化の波」として捉え、気候変動枠組法に関連する第三の波の出現を分析する。環境・社会回復プログラムと公正なエネルギー移行政策を前駆的メカニズムとして提示し、グローバルサウスにおける制度再構成の偶発性と予見的実践を明らかにする。

English

This paper analyzes Chile's environmental institutional reforms as 'modernizing waves' and examines the emergence of a third wave linked to the Framework Law on Climate Change. It introduces the concept of precursor mechanisms, exemplified by the Environmental and Social Recovery Programme and the Just Energy Transition Policy, showing how institutional reconfiguration in the Global South unfolds contingently and through anticipatory practices.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本では、GX推進法やカーボンプライシングなどエネルギー移行政策が進むが、社会的公正や地域への配慮が課題。本論文の「前駆的メカニズム」の概念は、日本の政策形成における社会的受容性や公正な移行の組み込みに示唆を与える。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global GX scholarship by offering a framework for understanding how just transition policies emerge in extractive economies. It provides insights for policymakers in other Global South countries and complements TCFD/ISSB discussions by highlighting the social and institutional dimensions of climate action.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a novel conceptual framework (precursor mechanisms) for analyzing institutional change in energy transitions.

🏛政策担当者:Offers lessons for designing just transition policies that anticipate institutional reforms and embed social criteria.

📄 Abstract(原文)

In Chile, as in other extractive economies, the development of environmental institutions reflects the urgency of the global ecological crisis and the tensions generated by resource-dependent development. Drawing on neo-institutionalism and ecological modernisation theory, we propose modernising waves as an analytical lens for examining institutional reforms, and we introduce the original concept of precursor mechanisms. These are understood as political-practical articulations that embed new criteria and discourses in an anticipatory manner, thereby enabling the rise of a new wave. Previous research has identified two modernising waves in Chile, corresponding to the 1990s and the 2010 reform. Building on this, we analyse the incipient emergence of a third wave, linked to the Framework Law on Climate Change and anticipated by two precursor mechanisms: i) the Environmental and Social Recovery Programme and ii) the Just Energy Transition Policy. This framework demonstrates how institutional reconfiguration in the Global South unfolds contingently and through anticipatory practices.

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