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The Impact of Energy Consumption, Energy Efficiency, and Technological Advancements on CO2 Emissions in Belt and Road Countries

一帯一路諸国におけるエネルギー消費、エネルギー効率、および技術進歩がCO2排出量に与える影響 (AI 翻訳)

Yumei Lin, Anwar Shahid

Journal of Technology Innovations and Energy📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-05-24#エネルギー転換Origin: CN
DOI: 10.56556/jtie.v5i1.1448
原典: https://doi.org/10.56556/jtie.v5i1.1448

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

1985~2019年の一帯一路諸国のパネルデータを用い、技術革新がエネルギー消費・効率・CO2排出に与える影響を分析。技術革新は消費削減と効率向上に寄与し、環境品質を改善するが、経済成長や金融発展は排出増加要因となることを示した。

English

Using panel data from Belt and Road countries (1985-2019), this study finds that technological innovations reduce energy consumption and improve energy efficiency, thereby enhancing environmental quality. Economic growth and financial development increase CO2 emissions.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は一帯一路諸国のデータに基づくが、日本企業の海外展開や技術協力の文脈で参考になる。エネルギー効率向上と技術革新の重要性を強調しており、日本のGX技術輸出の可能性を示唆する。

In the global GX context

This study provides empirical evidence on the role of technology and energy efficiency in decarbonization for developing economies, relevant for global climate policy discussions (e.g., Paris Agreement, technology transfer).

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Useful for scholars examining energy transition and environmental impacts in emerging economies.

🏛政策担当者:Offers policy insights for designing technology-oriented emission reduction strategies in developing countries.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Rising economic activities, industrialization, and production raise energy demand, and the increased use of energy from fossil fuels has a negative impact on environmental quality. Due to their higher energy density, fossil fuels are anticipated to dominate the future energy supply. It is possible for the usage of fossil fuels to be supplemented by the growth of renewable energy sources, investments in low-carbon automation, and the creation of an energy infrastructure. Environmental innovations and technologies may help increase energy efficiency and acquire renewable energy sources, which may lead to a reduction in energy consumption, the achievement of green energy, and an improvement in environmental quality. This study examines the impact of technological innovations on energy efficiency, energy demand, and carbon dioxide emissions in light of economic growth. From 1985 to 2019, panel data from Belt and Road initiative countries were utilized using static and dynamic panel models. The results support the significance of technological innovations in lowering energy consumption, increasing energy efficiency, and enhancing environmental quality. In addition, it was confirmed that the significant effects of energy consumption, economic growth, energy demand, and financial development on carbon dioxide emissions degrade environmental quality. According to the results, increased economic activity is the result of an increase in energy demand, while technological innovations and well-established financial institutions were found to be beneficial in reducing energy consumption, increasing energy efficiency, acquiring renewable energy sources, and boosting environmental quality. The results of this study have significant policy implications and recommendations for the sample countries.

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