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Green financing strategies in low-carbon ecommerce supply chains

低炭素eコマースサプライチェーンにおけるグリーン融資戦略 (AI 翻訳)

Ся Мэн

Electronic Library of Peter the Great Polytechnic University📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2025-01-01#気候金融Origin: CN経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: ecommerce
DOI: 10.18720/spbpu/3/2025/vr/vr25-2402
原典: https://doi.org/10.18720/spbpu/3/2025/vr/vr25-2402

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、グリーンファイナンスとサプライチェーン管理を統合し、eコマース産業の炭素排出削減効果を評価。エントロピー法とパネル回帰を用い、中国上場18社のデータ分析により、グリーンファイナンス指数が1単位増加すると排出量が1.02単位減少することを実証。プラットフォーム型と自社運営型の戦略差も明らかにした。

English

This study integrates green finance with supply chain management to evaluate carbon reduction in e-commerce. Using entropy weight and panel regression on 18 Chinese listed firms, it finds a 1-unit increase in green finance index reduces emissions by 1.02 units. Platform vs. self-operated models show divergent strategies, highlighting policy gaps in carbon accounting and SME incentives.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本ではSSBJ開示やサプライチェーン排出量算定が進む中、グリーンファイナンスの排出削減効果を実証した本研究成果は、日本企業の資金調達戦略や開示対応に示唆を与える。特に、プラットフォーム型と自社運営型の比較は、日本企業のビジネスモデルに応じた脱炭素策の参考となる。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global discourse on transition finance and supply chain decarbonization, offering empirical evidence from China's e-commerce sector. It highlights the role of green finance in reducing emissions and the need for standardized carbon accounting, relevant to ISSB and CSRD frameworks. The comparative case study provides insights for multinational corporations and policymakers.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides empirical evidence on green finance effectiveness in supply chains, useful for further research on financing mechanisms and carbon reduction.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into green financing strategies and carbon accounting for e-commerce and logistics companies, aiding in sustainability reporting and financing decisions.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights policy gaps in carbon accounting standards and SME incentives, informing the design of green finance policies and carbon market mechanisms.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The study focuses on integrating green financial instruments with supply chain management to evaluate their effectiveness in reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable practices in the e-commerce industry. Research objectives were addressed as follows: 1. Establish a theoretical framework for green finance in low-carbon e-commerce supply chains through literature review and policy analysis. 2. Develop an evaluation index system for green financing performance using entropy weight method and panel data regression analysis. 3. Conduct empirical analysis and case comparisons (e.g., Alibaba vs. JD.com) to validate the framework and propose optimization strategies for enterprises, governments, and financial institutions. The research method combines a quantitative regression model with a longitudinal case study. The data is collected from corporate ESG reports, the National Carbon Emissions Database, and the financial statements of 18 A-share listed e-commerce companies (2010-2021). Analysis tools include MS Excel and Stata18. Key findings: 1. Green finance significantly inhibits carbon emissions in e-commerce enterprises, with a 1-unit increase in the green finance index reducing emissions by 1.02 units. 2. Platform-based (e.g., Alibaba) and self-operated (e.g., JD.com) models exhibit divergent strategies: the former leverages fintech for ecosystem-wide indirect emission reductions, while the latter prioritizes asset-heavy decarbonization of logistics and warehousing. 3. Policy gaps, such as inconsistent carbon accounting standards and insufficient SME incentives, hinder scalable green financing outcomes. The study contributes to interdisciplinary research by linking green finance theory with supply chain management, offering a dynamic "financing-tool–applicationscenario–emission-impact" framework. Practical recommendations include optimizing green credit mechanisms, enhancing carbon data infrastructure, and fostering cross sector collaboration. These insights aim to guide policymakers and e-commerce enterprises in achieving carbon neutrality goals while maintaining economic viability.

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