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A framework to design and evaluate citizen engagement strategies to accelerate the energy transition

エネルギー転換を加速するための市民参加戦略の設計と評価の枠組み (AI 翻訳)

K. Goes, B. de Jong, L.F. Schlindwein, M. Klösters, J. Kraaijeveld, S.J. Kluiving, E.J.L. Chappin

Heliyon📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-04-24#エネルギー転換Origin: EU
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2026.e44975
原典: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2026.e44975

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本研究は、エネルギー転換を加速するための市民参加戦略の設計・評価フレームワークを提案する。77件の学術論文を分析し、参加戦略に共通する問題点と教訓を抽出。7つの機能的要件(明確な目標設定、問題定義、理論的基盤、因果メカニズム、対象者特定、実証的検証、文脈評価)を提示し、効果的な市民参加の実現を目指す。

English

This study proposes a framework for designing and evaluating citizen engagement strategies to accelerate the energy transition. Based on a systematic analysis of 77 academic articles, it identifies common pitfalls and key lessons. The framework consists of seven functional requirements: clear goals, problem definition, theoretical grounding, causal mechanisms, target audience, empirical validation, and contextual evaluation. This structured approach aims to improve the effectiveness of citizen participation in the energy transition.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

本論文は、エネルギー転換における市民参加の在り方を問い直す枠組みを提供する。日本でも、2050年カーボンニュートラル達成には国民的合意と参加が不可欠であり、地域エネルギー計画や再エネ導入における市民対話の質を高める上で示唆に富む。特に、戦略の理論的根拠や因果メカニズムの明確化を求める点は、日本のエネルギー政策立案や自治体の取り組みに応用可能である。

In the global GX context

This paper provides a structured framework to evaluate citizen engagement strategies, which is increasingly relevant in the global energy transition context (e.g., EU Energy Union, US Justice40). It challenges the dogmatic adoption of engagement without evidence, urging policymakers and practitioners to ground efforts in theory and empirical evidence. The framework's functional requirements offer a systematic checklist for improving participation processes in renewable energy projects, grid expansion, and climate action plans worldwide.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Highlights the need for empirical testing and theoretical grounding in engagement research, offering a framework to structure future studies.

🏢実務担当者:Provides a practical checklist for designing and assessing citizen engagement in energy projects, helping to avoid common pitfalls.

🏛政策担当者:Emphasizes that engagement strategies must be tailored, evidence-based, and context-specific, which is crucial for effective energy policy implementation.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The acceleration of the energy transition requires effective citizen participation and engagement strategies. The political significance of citizen engagement is widely recognized, as emphasized in the European Green Deal. Notably, engagement plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between society and technology. However, our research shows that engagement strategies often lack a clear theoretical foundation, fail to define causal mechanisms, and are rarely empirically tested or evaluated in context. Additionally, engagement is sometimes implemented dogmatically, without critical reflection on its necessity or effectiveness, thereby reducing its impact. To address these issues, we conducted a systematic analysis of 77 academic articles, identifying common pitfalls, key lessons, and emerging trends in engagement approaches. Based on these insights, we developed a framework comprising seven functional requirements for designing and evaluating engagement strategies. These requirements are setting clear goals, defining problems and desired outcomes, grounding strategies in engagement theory, incorporating causal mechanisms, targeting specific audiences, ensuring empirical validation, and contextual evaluation. This framework provides a structured approach for improving citizen participation efforts, ultimately contributing to a faster and more effective energy transition.

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