グリーン手術：現在のエビデンス、課題、将来の方向性
Green Surgery: Current Evidence, Challenges, and Future Directions (原題)
Aikaterini Mastoraki, Maximos Frountzas, Foivos-Konstantinos Stamatis, Maria Batagianni, Emmanouil Ι. Kapetanakis, Panagiotis Sakarellos, Paraskevas Stamopoulos, Napoleon Moulavasilis, Evangelos Fragkiadis, Dimitriοs Schizas
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本レビューは、手術室（OR）における環境持続可能性に関する既存研究を概観し、主要な課題を特定することを目的とする。気候変動はWHOによって「人類最大の健康脅威」とされ、医療部門はネットゼロ目標達成に向けた変革が求められている。ORはエネルギー使用、消耗品の調達・廃棄、水の無駄などで環境汚染の主要な貢献者であり、グリーン手術（GS）の取り組みが進められている。
English
This narrative review explores sustainability in the operating room (OR), identifying key challenges and current evidence. Climate change is deemed the greatest health threat, and healthcare must transform to meet net-zero goals. The OR is a major contributor to pollution through energy use, consumables, and waste, prompting the Green Surgery movement.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本の医療分野でも環境負荷低減への関心が高まっており、SSBJ開示やESG投資の観点から医療機関のサステナビリティ対応が求められる可能性がある。本レビューは医療現場での具体的な改善点を示唆する。
In the global GX context
Globally, healthcare contributes significantly to carbon emissions, and this review aligns with broader sustainability goals such as the UN SDGs and net-zero targets. It provides a synthesis of challenges and future directions for greening surgical practices, relevant to healthcare systems worldwide.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:医療分野の環境持続可能性研究の現状とギャップを把握するためのレビューとして有用。
🏢実務担当者:手術室の環境負荷低減策を検討する医療機関のサステナビリティ担当者に参考となる。
🏛政策担当者:医療部門の脱炭素化政策を検討する際の基礎資料となる。
📄 Abstract（原文）
Climate change has been identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as “the single greatest health threat to humanity”. To investigate this subject, we conducted a narrative review of the literature about sustainability in the OR, with the aim of exploring the existing knowledge and identifying prevailing challenges in the field. A combined automated and manual database search of the literature was performed using Medline (PubMed), Scopus, Ovid, and the Cochrane Library, covering publications available up to and including 21 May 2025. The significance of environmental sustainability is recognized across all healthcare systems. To fulfil the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the healthcare sector must undergo a transformation towards more eco-friendly practices, which will also affect clinical decision-making. Net-zero is an internationally agreed goal for avoiding worsening global heating in the second half of the 21st century, as it aims to balance the quantities of greenhouse gases released into and removed from the atmosphere, achieving carbon neutrality. Nevertheless, the operating room (OR) is among the most significant contributors to environmental pollution, with the major carbon hotspots determined by the use of energy, procurement and disposal of consumables and the waste of water. In response to this challenge, leading medical societies, surgical teams, government bodies, and industry stakeholders endorse Green Surgery (GS) by taking steps to address healthcare sustainability and its impact on climate change. Therefore, a movement toward “greening” healthcare, or improving the environmental footprint of healthcare has been built.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph23081012first seen 2026-08-22 04:42:49
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gxceed は公開メタデータに基づく研究支援データセットです。要約・翻訳・解説は AI 支援で生成されています。 最終的な解釈・検証は利用者が原典資料に基づいて行うことを前提とします。