ヒートポンプの柔軟性を活用した低炭素暖房と電力網の支援
Unlocking heat pump flexibility to deliver low-carbon heating and support the electricity grid (原題)
Stephen Agyeman, Hui Yan, Jacek Pawlak, Aruna Sivakumar, Han Wang, Meysam Qadrdan, Shahab Dehghan, Sara; id_orcid 0000-0002-2653-7792 Walker, Jose Ramirez-Mendiola, Jacopo Torriti, Christian Calvillo, Héctor Bastida
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
英国の建物暖房は温室効果ガス排出の約20%を占め、脱炭素化が不可欠です。この研究は、ヒートポンプと熱ネットワークの柔軟性を活用して、電力網のピーク負荷を緩和しつつ低炭素暖房を実現する方法を検討します。料金設計、制御、技術選択が需要と快適性に与える影響を分析し、地域暖房システムでの蓄熱と需要側柔軟性の可能性を示しました。
English
Heating buildings accounts for ~20% of UK GHG emissions, so decarbonizing heat is crucial. This research explores how heat pump flexibility can support the electricity grid while providing low-carbon heating. It analyzes tariffs, controls, and technology choices, showing that careful scheduling can shift demand away from evening peaks, and district heating with borehole storage offers thermal flexibility.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本では、家庭部門の脱炭素化と電力需給逼迫への対応が課題です。ヒートポンプの柔軟性活用は、再エネ導入拡大と需給調整に貢献する可能性があり、今後の政策や市場設計に示唆を与えます。
In the global GX context
This research contributes to global understanding of demand-side flexibility in electrified heating, relevant for grid integration of heat pumps and district heating. It provides evidence for tariff design and control strategies that can be applied in other countries pursuing heat decarbonization.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides empirical insights into heat pump flexibility and demand response potential.
🏢実務担当者:Offers practical guidance on tariff design and control strategies for heat pump deployment.
🏛政策担当者:Informs policy on heat decarbonization and grid management.
📄 Abstract(原文)
Heating our buildings accounts for around 20% of UK greenhouse gas emissions, so decarbonising heat is essential for achieving net zero. Heat pumps and heat networks are proven, scalable options for cutting emissions but there are concerns that electrifying heating will worsen winter peaks in electricity use and make power system operation more challenging. This brief explores how far heat pump flexibility can be unlocked to deliver smarter, lower-carbon heating for homes while supporting energy networks. A suite of research studies funded by the Energy Demand Research Centre (EDRC) examined how tariffs, controls, and technology choices affect heat pump demand, system impacts and comfort. The research found that carefully designed tariffs, used with sensible scheduling, could bring some part of space-heating and hot water demand forward in the afternoon to take pressure off evening peaks. At a neighbourhood scale, borehole fields with water-to-water heat pumps as part of a district heating system can supply efficient, shared, low-carbon heat and act as thermal storage. Where heat pumps are used in district heating systems, the thermal inertia of buildings, pipework and thermal energy storage allows short-term demand-side flexibility. However, acceptable temperature ranges still limit how far, and how often, systems can be shifted.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/view/author/1543149.html>first seen 2026-08-22 04:52:41
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