Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion for Sustainable Bioenergy Generation
持続可能なバイオエネルギー生成のためのバイオマス変換におけるナノマテリアル (AI 翻訳)
Lalita Rana, Manish Kumar, Sumit Sow, Jaya Sinha, Shivani Ranjan, Navnit Kumar, Muhammad Yousuf Jat Baloch, Sukamal Sarkar, Gangadhar Nanda, Rajan Kumar
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
本稿は、ナノマテリアルがバイオマス変換プロセス（熱化学的・生化学的経路）において、反応速度や選択性を向上させ、エネルギー投入を低減し、バイオ燃料の収率と品質を改善するメカニズムを解説する。また、ナノ触媒やナノ担体による酵素固定化の効率化、グリーン合成経路による環境負荷低減など、持続可能なバイオエネルギー実現への貢献を論じる。
English
This chapter explores how nanomaterials (carbon nanotubes, metal nanoparticles, mesoporous structures) enhance biomass conversion to bioenergy by improving kinetics, selectivity, and energy efficiency in thermochemical and biochemical processes. It highlights the role of nanocatalysts in reducing reaction temperature, increasing biofuel yield, and enabling green synthesis pathways, while addressing scalability and safety challenges.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
日本はバイオマス発電を再生可能エネルギーの一角として推進しており、ナノテクノロジーによる変換効率向上は、国内のエネルギー自給率向上とSDGs達成に資する可能性がある。
In the global GX context
Nanomaterial-enabled biomass conversion aligns with global efforts to decarbonize energy systems by improving the efficiency and sustainability of bioenergy, a key component of many countries' renewable energy portfolios.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:Provides a comprehensive overview of nanomaterials' mechanisms in biomass conversion, useful for those exploring advanced catalysts and process optimization.
🏢実務担当者:Offers insights into how nanomaterials can be integrated into existing bioenergy production to improve yields and reduce costs.
🏛政策担当者:Highlights the potential of nanotechnology in bioenergy to support renewable energy targets, but also notes challenges in scalability and regulation.
📄 Abstract（原文）
The rise in worldwide consumption of energy, combined with the depletion of fossil fuels and the urgent need to address climate change, has accelerated the development of sustainable and renewable energy alternatives. Among these, bioenergy derived from biomass is gaining popularity due to its potential as a carbon-neutral energy source. Recent advancements in nanotechnology have created transformative opportunities in biomass conversion, establishing nanomaterials as critical enablers in the transition to environmentally friendly bioenergy generation. Nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, metal and metal oxide nanoparticles, and mesoporous nanostructures play critical roles in enhancing the kinetics and selectivity of thermochemical processes like pyrolysis, gasification, and hydrothermal liquefaction during biomass conversion to bioenergy. In biochemical routes, nanoscale carriers and supports improve enzyme immobilization, enhancing enzymatic hydrolysis and saccharification efficiency. Moreover, nanocatalysts used in conversion process of biomass reduce reaction temperature, minimize energy input, and improve the yield and quality of biofuels. The integration of nanomaterials also supports process intensification and lifecycle sustainability by enabling green synthesis pathways and reducing environmental footprints. This chapter explores the applications, mechanisms, and emerging innovations of nanomaterials in biomass-to-bioenergy conversion, while addressing challenges in scalability, regulatory safety, and alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003650683-3first seen 2026-05-05 19:37:53
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