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エネルギー転換期におけるブラウンおよびグリーンエネルギー株式市場間の気候リスク伝播

Climate Risk Transmission Across Brown and Green Energy Equity Markets During the Energy Transition (原題)

Shigeyuki Hamori

Energies📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-08-31#気候金融Origin: Global経営インパクト: 資金調達対象セクター: finance
DOI: 10.3390/en19174095
原典: https://doi.org/10.3390/en19174095
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🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

本論文は、エネルギー転換期におけるブラウン(化石燃料)とグリーン(再生可能)エネルギー株式市場間のリスク伝播を、分位数・周波数フレームワークを用いて分析。市場の状態(テール)と投資期間(短期・長期)に依存して伝播が異なることを示し、移行リスクと物理的気候リスクの影響が異なることを発見。ポートフォリオ分散やリスク管理への示唆を提供。

English

This paper analyzes risk transmission between brown and green energy equity markets during the energy transition using a quantile-frequency framework. It finds that connectedness is state- and horizon-dependent, with physical climate risk reducing total connectedness while transition risk increases short-horizon connectedness. Implications for portfolio diversification and risk management are discussed.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本の投資家や企業にとって、エネルギー転換に伴う金融リスクの理解は重要。特に、移行リスクが短期の市場連動性を高めるという発見は、日本企業のリスク管理やポートフォリオ戦略に示唆を与える。また、SSBJ開示や気候関連リスク評価の実務にも関連。

In the global GX context

This paper contributes to global understanding of climate-related financial risks, relevant for TCFD/ISSB disclosure and transition finance. It highlights the differential impact of physical vs. transition risks on market connectedness, informing investors and policymakers on risk assessment and portfolio strategies during the energy transition.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides novel empirical evidence on state- and horizon-dependent risk transmission between brown and green energy markets, useful for further research on climate finance.

🏢実務担当者:Offers insights for portfolio diversification and risk management in the context of energy transition, relevant for asset allocation and hedging strategies.

🏛政策担当者:Highlights the financial stability implications of transition and physical climate risks, informing macroprudential and climate policy design.

📄 Abstract(原文)

The global energy transition is reshaping the relationship between traditional fossil-fuel and renewable energy sectors, making the transmission of financial shocks across brown and green energy equity markets increasingly important. This paper examines connectedness between brown and green energy equity markets using a unified quantile–frequency framework that captures both market-state dependence and investment-horizon heterogeneity, and it further investigates how innovations in transition and physical climate risk are associated with changes in connectedness. Using global energy equity ETFs representing carbon-intensive and renewable energy sectors, we obtain three main findings. First, connectedness is substantially stronger in both lower- and upper-tail market states than around the median, indicating pronounced state dependence in risk transmission. Second, the frequency decomposition reveals that short- and long-horizon connectedness contribute similarly on average, but their relative importance varies markedly across market states: long-horizon connectedness is relatively more important in the lower-tail state, whereas short-horizon connectedness is relatively more important around the median. Third, transition and physical climate risks exhibit distinct frequency-specific associations with connectedness. Physical risk innovations are negatively associated with changes in total connectedness, whereas transition risk innovations are positively associated with changes in short-horizon connectedness; the latter association is also stronger at the short than at the long horizon, although this cross-horizon difference is only marginally significant. These findings show that risk transmission across brown and green energy equity markets is jointly state- and horizon-dependent and that the association between climate risk and connectedness differs across climate risk dimensions and investment horizons. The results have implications for portfolio diversification, risk management, renewable energy investment, and the assessment of financial risks associated with the global energy transition.

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